Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29780351›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology2018

Cerebral Blood Flow Changes in Multiple Sclerosis and Neuromyelitis Optica and Their Correlations With Clinical Disability.

Xue Zhang, Xi Guo, Ningnannan Zhang, Huanhuan Cai, Jie Sun, Qiuhui Wang, Yuan Qi, Linjie Zhang, Li Yang, Fu-Dong Shi and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Multidelay ASL of the pediatric brain.The British journal of radiology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xue ZhangDepartment of Radiology, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Functional Imaging, Tianjin, China.
Xi GuoDepartment of Radiology, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Functional Imaging, Tianjin, China.
Ningnannan ZhangDepartment of Radiology, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Functional Imaging, Tianjin, China.
Huanhuan CaiLaboratory of Digital Medical Imaging, Medical Imaging Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, China.
Jie SunDepartment of Radiology, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Functional Imaging, Tianjin, China.
Qiuhui WangDepartment of Radiology, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Functional Imaging, Tianjin, China.
Yuan QiDepartment of Neurology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Linjie ZhangDepartment of Neurology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Li YangDepartment of Neurology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Fu-Dong ShiDepartment of Neurology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Chunshui YuDepartment of Radiology, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Functional Imaging, Tianjin, China.
Tianjin University · CNTianjin Medical University General Hospital · CNAnhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Distinguishing relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) and neuromyelitis optica (NMO) is clinically important because they differ in prognosis and treatment. This study aimed to identify perfusion abnormalities in RRMS and NMO and their correlations with gray matter volume (GMV) atrophy and clinical parameters. Structural and arterial spin labeling MRI scans were performed in 39 RRMS patients, 62 NMO patients, and 73 healthy controls. The gray matter cerebral blood flow (CBF) values were voxel-wisely compared among the three groups with and without GMV correction. The regional CBF changes were correlated with the Expanded Disability Status Scale scores in the corresponding patient groups. Although multiple brain regions showed CBF differences among the three groups without GMV correction, only three of these regions remained significant after GMV correction. Specifically, both the RRMS and NMO groups showed reduced CBF in the occipital cortex and increased CBF in the right putamen compared to the control group. The RRMS group had increased CBF only in the medial prefrontal cortex compared to the other two groups. The occipital CBF was negatively correlated with clinical disability in the NMO group; however, the CBF in the right putamen was positively correlated with clinical disability in both patient groups. These findings suggest that there are perfusion alterations independent of GMV atrophy in RRMS and NMO patients. The regional CBF in the occipital cortex and putamen could be used as imaging features to objectively assess clinical disability in these patients.

Indexed as

arterial spin labelingcerebral blood flowneuromyelitis opticaperfusionrelapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis

Identifiers

PMID29780351
PMCPMC5946009
OpenAlexW2801129776

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.