Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29780299›Full record

ArticleGrana2018

The first Loranthaceae fossils from Africa.

Friðgeir Grímsson, Alexandros Xafis, Frank H Neumann, Louis Scott, Marion K Bamford, Reinhard Zetter

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Grana, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Friðgeir GrímssonDepartment of Palaeontology, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-1874-6412
Alexandros XafisDepartment of Palaeontology, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0001-5528-3106
Frank H NeumannSchool of Agricultural, Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Pietermaritzburg, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0002-3620-2742
Louis ScottDepartment of Plant Sciences, University of the Free State, Bloemfontein, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0002-4531-0497
Marion K BamfordEvolutionary Studies Institute, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0003-0667-130X
Reinhard ZetterDepartment of Palaeontology, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-0220-6921

Funding

Austrian Science Fund FWF P 29501
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An ongoing re-investigation of the early Miocene Saldanha Bay (South Africa) palynoflora, using combined light and scanning electron microscopy (single grain method), is revealing several pollen types new to the African fossil record. One of the elements identified is Loranthaceae pollen. These grains represent the first and only fossil record of Loranthaceae in Africa. The fossil pollen grains resemble those produced by the core Lorantheae and are comparable to recent Asian as well as some African taxa/lineages. Molecular and fossil signals indicate that Loranthaceae dispersed into Africa via Asia sometime during the Eocene. The present host range of African Loranthaceae and the composition of the palynoflora suggest that the fossil had a range of potential host taxa to parasitise during the early Miocene in the Saldanha Bay region.

Indexed as

diagnostic pollenhost plantsMiocenepalaeoecologypalaeophytogeographyparasitic plantspollen morphologySantalales

Identifiers

PMID29780299
PMCPMC5940175

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.