Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29780135›Full record

ArticleInternal medicine (Tokyo, Japan)2018

The Real-world Efficacy and Safety of Ombitasvir/Paritaprevir/Ritonavir for Hepatitis C Genotype 1.

Akio Miyasaka, Yuichi Yoshida, Toshimi Yoshida, Akihiko Murakami, Koichi Abe, Ken Ohuchi, Tadashi Kawakami, Daisuke Watanabe, Takao Hoshino, Kei Sawara and 1 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Akio MiyasakaDivision of Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Iwate Medical University School of Medicine, Japan.
Yuichi YoshidaDivision of Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Iwate Medical University School of Medicine, Japan.
Toshimi YoshidaYoshida Clinic, Japan.
Akihiko MurakamiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Iwate Prefectural Miyako Hospital, Japan.
Koichi AbeAbe Saien Clinic, Japan.
Ken OhuchiOhuchi Clinic, Japan.
Tadashi KawakamiKawakami Medical Clinic, Japan.
Daisuke WatanabeDepartment of Gastroenterology, Noshiro Yamamoto Medical Association Hospital, Japan.
Takao HoshinoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Akita Kosei Medical Center, Japan.
Kei SawaraDivision of Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Iwate Medical University School of Medicine, Japan.
Yasuhiro TakikawaDivision of Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Iwate Medical University School of Medicine, Japan.
Iwate Medical University · JPIwate Prefectural Central Hospital · JPIwate Prefectural Kamaishi Hospital · JPYamamoto Hospital · JPYKK (Japan) · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective There are few reports on the outcomes of 12-week paritaprevir, ombitasvir, and ritonavir (PTV/OBV/r) treatment in real-world clinical settings. We aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of 12-week treatment with ritonavir-boosted paritaprevir and ombitasvir in patients with hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype 1 infection in a real-world setting. Methods Fifty-eight patients with chronic hepatitis or compensated hepatic cirrhosis and genotype-1 HCV infection were treated with PTV/OBV/r and followed for 24 weeks after the completion of treatment in 10 centers in northern Tohoku. The efficacy and safety of this 12-week treatment regimen was analyzed. Results Among the 58 treated patients, 18 (31%) had compensated liver cirrhosis, while 11 (19%) patients had experienced treatment failure with another treatment regimen. NS5A resistance-associated variants (RAVs) were detected at baseline in 3 patients (5.2%), including Y93H in two patients and L31M in two patients. One patient had NS5A RAVs at both positions 93 and 31. The overall sustained virological response (SVR) 24 rate was 96.6%. Three patients with NS5A RAVs also achieved an SVR24. The SVR24 rate was not significantly affected by age, sex, prior treatment, prior history of HCC, or liver stiffness. The mean alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels decreased significantly during this treatment. Adverse events occurred in 15 patients (26%), 26% of which were grade 1 or 2. No severe adverse events occurred. Conclusion In this real-world study, 12-week PTV/OBV/r treatment was effective and safe for treating patients with HCV-1 infection who had chronic hepatitis or compensated hepatic cirrhosis.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAlanine TransaminaseAnilidesAntiviral AgentsCarbamatesCohort StudiesCyclopropanesDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleGenotypeHepacivirusHepatitis C, ChronicHumansLactams, MacrocyclicLiver CirrhosisAlanine TransaminaseAnilidesAntiviral AgentsCarbamatesCyclopropanesLactams, MacrocyclicMacrocyclic CompoundsombitasvirparitaprevirProlineRitonavirSulfonamidesValinedirect acting antiviralshepatitis C virusparitaprevir/ombitasvir/ritonavirreal-world setting

Identifiers

PMID29780135
PMCPMC6207834
OpenAlexW2803317671

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.