Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29779087›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuro-oncology2018

Down-regulation of MDR1 by Ad-DKK3 via Akt/NFκB pathways augments the anti-tumor effect of temozolomide in glioblastoma cells and a murine xenograft model.

Toshitaka Fujihara, Yoshifumi Mizobuchi, Kohei Nakajima, Teruyoshi Kageji, Kazuhito Matsuzaki, Keiko T Kitazato, Ryotaro Otsuka, Keijiro Hara, Hideo Mure, Toshiyuki Okazaki and 3 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuro-oncology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Toshitaka FujiharaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima University Graduate School, 3-18-15, Kuramoto-cho, Tokushima, 770-8503, Japan. fujihara.toshitaka@tokushima-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5090-708X
Yoshifumi MizobuchiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima University Graduate School, 3-18-15, Kuramoto-cho, Tokushima, 770-8503, Japan.
Kohei NakajimaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima University Graduate School, 3-18-15, Kuramoto-cho, Tokushima, 770-8503, Japan.
Teruyoshi KagejiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima University Graduate School, 3-18-15, Kuramoto-cho, Tokushima, 770-8503, Japan.
Kazuhito MatsuzakiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima University Graduate School, 3-18-15, Kuramoto-cho, Tokushima, 770-8503, Japan.
Keiko T KitazatoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima University Graduate School, 3-18-15, Kuramoto-cho, Tokushima, 770-8503, Japan.
Ryotaro OtsukaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima University Graduate School, 3-18-15, Kuramoto-cho, Tokushima, 770-8503, Japan.
Keijiro HaraDepartment of Neurosurgery, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima University Graduate School, 3-18-15, Kuramoto-cho, Tokushima, 770-8503, Japan.
Hideo MureDepartment of Neurosurgery, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima University Graduate School, 3-18-15, Kuramoto-cho, Tokushima, 770-8503, Japan.
Toshiyuki OkazakiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima University Graduate School, 3-18-15, Kuramoto-cho, Tokushima, 770-8503, Japan.
Kazuyuki KuwayamaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima University Graduate School, 3-18-15, Kuramoto-cho, Tokushima, 770-8503, Japan.
Shinji NagahiroDepartment of Neurosurgery, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima University Graduate School, 3-18-15, Kuramoto-cho, Tokushima, 770-8503, Japan.
Yasushi TakagiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima University Graduate School, 3-18-15, Kuramoto-cho, Tokushima, 770-8503, Japan.
Tokushima University · JP

Funding

Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology 25462264
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGlioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is the most malignant of brain tumors. Acquired drug resistance is a major obstacle for successful treatment. Earlier studies reported that expression of the multiple drug resistance gene (MDR1) is regulated by YB-1 or NFκB via the JNK/c-Jun or Akt pathway. Over-expression of the Dickkopf (DKK) family member DKK3 by an adenovirus vector carrying DKK3 (Ad-DKK3) exerted anti-tumor effects and led to the activation of the JNK/c-Jun pathway. We investigated whether Ad-DKK3 augments the anti-tumor effect of temozolomide (TMZ) via the regulation of MDR1.

methodsGBM cells (U87MG and U251MG), primary TGB105 cells, and mice xenografted with U87MG cells were treated with Ad-DKK3 or TMZ alone or in combination.

resultsAd-DKK3 augmentation of the anti-tumor effects of TMZ was associated with reduced MDR1 expression in both in vivo and in vitro studies. The survival of Ad-DKK3-treated U87MG cells was inhibited and the expression of MDR1 was reduced. This was associated with the inhibition of Akt/NFκB but not of YB-1 via the JNK/c-Jun- or Akt pathway.

conclusionsOur results suggest that Ad-DKK3 regulates the expression of MDR1 via Akt/NFκB pathways and that it augments the anti-tumor effects of TMZ in GBM cells.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic Agents, AlkylatingATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1Brain NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorDown-RegulationGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGlioblastomaHumansIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMaleMice, Inbred BALB CNF-kappa BProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktRandom AllocationSignal TransductionAntineoplastic Agents, AlkylatingATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1Intercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsNF-kappa BProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktTemozolomideAktDKK3GlioblastomaMDR1Temozolomide

Identifiers

PMID29779087
OpenAlexW2804581040

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.