Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29776916›Full record

Trial reportClinical medicine & research2018

Effect of Near-Infrared Light Therapy Based on Acupoints on the Severity of Restless Legs Syndrome in Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis: A Single-Blind, Randomized Controlled Trial.

Mohammad Mehdi Mohammadi, Ali Akbar Vaisi Raygani, Akram Ghobadi, Soheila Samadzadeh, Nader Salari

Open access · diamondAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical medicine & research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatments for restless legs syndrome in end-stage kidney disease: a systematic review and component network meta-analysis.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2022
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Circadian rhythm in restless legs syndrome.Frontiers in neurology · 2023
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mohammad Mehdi MohammadiSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, Students Research Committee, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran. Email: mehdi20.mohamadi@gmail.com.
Ali Akbar Vaisi RayganiSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran. Email: ghobadi57. akram@gmail.com.
Akram GhobadiSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran. Email: ghobadi57. akram@gmail.com. ghobadi57.akram@gmail.com.
Soheila SamadzadehRehabilitation and Sport Medicine Department, School of Medicine, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran. Email: s_samadzadeh2000@yahoo.com.
Nader SalariDepartment of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran. Email: n_s_514@yahoo.com.
Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences · IRIranshahr University · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionRestless legs syndrome (RLS) is a common disorder in hemodialysis patients. The present study was conducted to determine the effect of near-infrared (NIR) light therapy given to acupoints on the severity of RLS in patients undergoing hemodialysis.

methodsThis single-blind, randomized controlled trial was performed on 60 hemodialysis patients with RLS. Participants who met the inclusion criteria were randomly assigned to an intervention group (n = 30) or a control group (n = 30). Data were collected using the International Restless Legs Syndrome Rating Scale (IRLSRS) and demographic information questionnaire. The intervention group received 12 sessions of NIR light therapy (940 nm) to acupoints in the legs and feet during hemodialysis three times a week, while the control group received sham treatment. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 22 software.

resultsThe results indicated that there were statistically and clinically significant differences between the intervention and control groups at the end of the intervention sessions (

conclusionThe present study showed that the application of NIR light to acupoints in the legs and feet was as an effective treatment for attenuating the symptoms of RLS in hemodialysis patients.

Indexed as

Acupuncture PointsRenal DialysisAdultAgedFemaleHumansKidney Failure, ChronicMaleMiddle AgedPhototherapyRestless Legs SyndromeSeverity of Illness IndexSingle-Blind MethodSurveys and QuestionnairesTreatment OutcomeAcupunctureInfraredRestless legs syndrome

Identifiers

PMID29776916
PMCPMC6108511
OpenAlexW2803325636

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.