Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29776800›Full record

ArticleThe Lancet. Public health2018

Risk of emergency hospital admission in children associated with mental disorders and alcohol misuse in the household: an electronic birth cohort study.

Shantini Paranjothy, Annette Evans, Amrita Bandyopadhyay, David Fone, Behnaz Schofield, Ann John, Mark A Bellis, Ronan A Lyons, Daniel Farewell, Sara Jayne Long

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Lancet. Public health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
9.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. A Profile of the SAIL Databank on the UK Secure Research Platform.International journal of population data science · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Shantini ParanjothyDivision of Population Medicine, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK; Centre for the Development and Evaluation of Complex Interventions for Public Health, School of Social Sciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK; Centre for Improvement in Population Health Through E-records Research, Swansea University, Swansea, UK.
Annette EvansDivision of Population Medicine, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.
Amrita BandyopadhyayCentre for Improvement in Population Health Through E-records Research, Swansea University, Swansea, UK.
David FoneDivision of Population Medicine, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK; Centre for the Development and Evaluation of Complex Interventions for Public Health, School of Social Sciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK; Centre for Improvement in Population Health Through E-records Research, Swansea University, Swansea, UK.
Behnaz SchofieldDivision of Population Medicine, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.
Ann JohnCentre for the Development and Evaluation of Complex Interventions for Public Health, School of Social Sciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK; Centre for Improvement in Population Health Through E-records Research, Swansea University, Swansea, UK.
Mark A BellisPublic Health Wales NHS Trust, Cardiff, UK.
Ronan A LyonsCentre for the Development and Evaluation of Complex Interventions for Public Health, School of Social Sciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK; Centre for Improvement in Population Health Through E-records Research, Swansea University, Swansea, UK.
Daniel FarewellDivision of Population Medicine, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK; Centre for Improvement in Population Health Through E-records Research, Swansea University, Swansea, UK.
Sara Jayne LongCentre for the Development and Evaluation of Complex Interventions for Public Health, School of Social Sciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.
Cardiff University · GBSwansea University · GBPublic Health Wales · GB

Funding

Arthritis Research UKBritish Heart FoundationCancer Research UKChief Scientist OfficeMedical Research Council MC_PC_13043Medical Research Council MR/K023233/1Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust MR/K010174/1Wellcome Trust WT087640MA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMental disorders and alcohol misuse are common in families but their effects on the physical health of children are not known. We investigated the risk of emergency hospital admissions during childhood associated with living with an adult who has a mental health disorder, or who had an alcohol-related hospital admission.

methodsWe did this cohort study in a total population electronic child cohort in Wales, UK, which includes all children who live in Wales or with a mother who is resident in Wales. We used Cox regression to model time to first emergency hospital admission during the first 14 years of life associated with living with an adult who has a mental health disorder, or who had an alcohol-related hospital admission. We adjusted our results for social deprivation and perinatal risk factors.

findingsWe included data for 253 717 children with 1 015 614 child-years of follow-up. Living with an adult with a mental disorder was associated with an increased risk of emergency admission for all causes (adjusted hazard ratio [aHR] 1·17, 95% CI 1·16-1·19), for injuries and external causes (1·14, 1·11-1·18), and childhood victimisation (1·55, 1·44-1·67). Children living with a household member who had an alcohol-related hospital admission had a significantly higher risk of emergency admissions for injuries and external causes (aHR 1·13, 95% CI 1·01-1 ·26) and victimisation (1·39, 1·00-1·94), but not for all-cause emergency admissions (1·01, 0·93-1·09).

interpretationThe increased risk of emergency admissions in children associated with mental disorders and alcohol misuse in the household supports the need for policy measures to provide support to families that are affected.

fundingEconomic and Social Research Council, Medical Research Council, Alcohol Research UK, Public Health Wales.

Indexed as

Emergency Service, HospitalFamily CharacteristicsAdolescentAlcoholismChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesElectronic Health RecordsFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleMental DisordersPatient AdmissionRisk

Identifiers

PMID29776800
PMCPMC5990492
OpenAlexW2803102142

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.