ArticleBMC biology2018
Comparative genomics of the miniature wasp and pest control agent Trichogramma pretiosum.
Article in BMC biology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.
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Who cites it
35 citing papers in PubMed, 77 citations in OpenAlex.
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- Chromosome-level genome assembly of Trichogramma ostriniae Pang & Chen (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae).Scientific data · 2025Article
- Chromosomal-level genome assembly of Trichogramma japonicum (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae).Scientific data · 2025Article
- A reference genome for Trichogramma kaykai: a tiny desert-dwelling parasitoid wasp with competing sex-ratio distorters.G3 (Bethesda, Md.) · 2025Article
- Genomic signatures associated with the evolutionary loss of egg yolk in parasitoid wasps.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025Article
- Chromosomal-level genome assembly of Trichogramma dendrolimi (Trichogrammatidae: Hymenoptera).Scientific data · 2025Article
- Evolution of five environmentally responsive gene families in a pine-feeding sawfly,Ecology and evolution · 2023Article
- Parthenogenesis in dipterans: a genetic perspective.Proceedings. Biological sciences · 2023Review
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- Comparative studies of genomic and epigenetic factors influencing transcriptional variation in two insect species.G3 (Bethesda, Md.) · 2022Article
- Profiles of telomeric repeats in Insecta reveal diverse forms of telomeric motifs in Hymenopterans.Life science alliance · 2022Article
- Whole-genome sequencing analysis and protocol for RNA interference of the endoparasitoid wasp Asobara japonica.DNA research : an international journal for rapid publication of reports on genes and genomes · 2022Article
- Mitochondrial Genomes of Two AsexualInsects · 2022Article
- Crystal Structures of Wolbachia CidA and CidB Reveal Determinants of Bacteria-induced Cytoplasmic Incompatibility and Rescue.Nature communications · 2022Article
- Hymenoptera Genome Database: new genomes and annotation datasets for improved go enrichment and orthologue analyses.Nucleic acids research · 2022Article
- Comparative Genomics Sheds Light on the Convergent Evolution of Miniaturized Wasps.Molecular biology and evolution · 2021Article
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- Transitions to asexuality and evolution of gene expression inProceedings. Biological sciences · 2021Article
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Authors and funding
24 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundTrichogrammatids are minute parasitoid wasps that develop within other insect eggs. They are less than half a millimeter long, smaller than some protozoans. The Trichogrammatidae are one of the earliest branching families of Chalcidoidea: a diverse superfamily of approximately half a million species of parasitoid wasps, proposed to have evolved from a miniaturized ancestor. Trichogramma are frequently used in agriculture, released as biological control agents against major moth and butterfly pests. Additionally, Trichogramma are well known for their symbiotic bacteria that induce asexual reproduction in infected females. Knowledge of the genome sequence of Trichogramma is a major step towards further understanding its biology and potential applications in pest control.
resultsWe report the 195-Mb genome sequence of Trichogramma pretiosum and uncover signatures of miniaturization and adaptation in Trichogramma and related parasitoids. Comparative analyses reveal relatively rapid evolution of proteins involved in ribosome biogenesis and function, transcriptional regulation, and ploidy regulation. Chalcids also show loss or especially rapid evolution of 285 gene clusters conserved in other Hymenoptera, including many that are involved in signal transduction and embryonic development. Comparisons between sexual and asexual lineages of Trichogramma pretiosum reveal that there is no strong evidence for genome degradation (e.g., gene loss) in the asexual lineage, although it does contain a lower repeat content than the sexual lineage. Trichogramma shows particularly rapid genome evolution compared to other hymenopterans. We speculate these changes reflect adaptations to miniaturization, and to life as a specialized egg parasitoid.
conclusionsThe genomes of Trichogramma and related parasitoids are a valuable resource for future studies of these diverse and economically important insects, including explorations of parasitoid biology, symbiosis, asexuality, biological control, and the evolution of miniaturization. Understanding the molecular determinants of parasitism can also inform mass rearing of Trichogramma and other parasitoids for biological control.
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