Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29776382›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiothoracic surgery2018

Sternal instability measured with radiostereometric analysis. A study of method feasibility, accuracy and precision.

Rikke Falsig Vestergaard, Kjeld Søballe, John Michael Hasenkam, Maiken Stilling

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiothoracic surgery, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02738437 (Kryptonite - a Novel Osteosynthesis Method for Median Sternotomy), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02738437 nacompletednot on this map

Kryptonite - a Novel Osteosynthesis Method for Median Sternotomy

TypeinterventionalSponsorAarhus University HospitalRan2011 to 2015Enrolled8ConditionsPainArmsKryptonite-bone cement
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rikke Falsig VestergaardDept. of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery, Aarhus University Hospital, Skejby, Palle Juul-Jensens Boulevard 99, 8200, Aarhus N, Denmark. rikke.vestergaard@clin.au.dk.
Kjeld SøballeDept. of Orthopedic Surgery, Aarhus University Hospital, Tage Hansens Gade 2, 8000, Aarhus C, Denmark.
John Michael HasenkamDept. of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Incuba/Skejby, Bygning 2, Palle Juul-Jensens Boulevard 82, 8200, Aarhus N, Denmark.
Maiken StillingDept. of Orthopedic Surgery, Aarhus University Hospital, Tage Hansens Gade 2, 8000, Aarhus C, Denmark.
Aarhus University · DKAarhus University Hospital · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA small, but unstable, saw-gap may hinder bone-bridging and induce development of painful sternal dehiscence. We propose the use of Radiostereometric Analysis (RSA) for evaluation of sternal instability and present a method validation.

methodsFour bone analogs (phantoms) were sternotomized and tantalum beads were inserted in each half. The models were reunited with wire cerclage and placed in a radiolucent separation device. Stereoradiographs (n = 48) of the phantoms in 3 positions were recorded at 4 imposed separation points. The accuracy and precision was compared statistically and presented as translations along the 3 orthogonal axes. 7 sternotomized patients were evaluated for clinical RSA precision by double-examination stereoradiographs (n = 28).

resultsIn the phantom study, we found no systematic error (p > 0.3) between the three phantom positions, and precision for evaluation of sternal separation was 0.02 mm. Phantom accuracy was mean 0.13 mm (SD 0.25). In the clinical study, we found a detection limit of 0.42 mm for sternal separation and of 2 mm for anterior-posterior dislocation of the sternal halves for the individual patient.

conclusionRSA is a precise and low-dose image modality feasible for clinical evaluation of sternal stability in research.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02738437 , retrospectively registered.

Indexed as

Bone WiresPhantoms, ImagingSternotomyWound HealingFeasibility StudiesHumansRadiographyRadiostereometric AnalysisSternumSurgical Wound DehiscenceBone healingSternumWound healing

Identifiers

PMID29776382
PMCPMC5960092
OpenAlexW2807427996

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.