Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29775453›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2018

Ts-Hsp70 induces protective immunity against Trichinella spiralis infection in mouse by activating dendritic cells through TLR2 and TLR4.

Rui Zhang, Qing Sun, Yi Chen, Ximeng Sun, Yuan Gu, Zhang Zhao, Yuli Cheng, Limei Zhao, Jingjing Huang, Bin Zhan and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Transboundary and emerging diseases · 2026
    Article
  2. Frontiers in immunology · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Food and waterborne parasitology · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. TLR4 Deficiency Exacerbates Biliary Injuries and Peribiliary Fibrosis Caused byFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2020
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Journal of veterinary research · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Rui ZhangDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Parasitology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Qing SunDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Parasitology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yi ChenDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Parasitology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Ximeng SunDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Parasitology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yuan GuDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Parasitology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Zhang ZhaoDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Parasitology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yuli ChengDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Parasitology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Limei ZhaoDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Parasitology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Jingjing HuangDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Parasitology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Bin ZhanDepartment of Pediatrics, National School of Tropical Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Xinping ZhuDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Parasitology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7765-709X
Capital Medical University · CNBaylor College of Medicine · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTrichinellosis is a serious food-borne parasitic zoonosis worldwide. In the effort to develop vaccine against Trichinella infection, we have identified Trichinella spiralis Heat shock protein 70 (Ts-Hsp70) elicits partial protective immunity against T. spiralis infection via activating dendritic cells (DCs) in our previous study. This study aims to investigate whether DCs were activated by Ts-Hsp70 through TLR2 and/or TLR4 pathways. METHODS AND

findingsAfter blocking with anti-TLR2 and TLR4 antibodies, the binding of Ts-Hsp70 to DCs was significantly reduced. The reduced binding effects were also found in TLR2 and TLR4 knockout (TLR2-/- and TLR4-/-) DCs. The expression of TLR2 and TLR4 on DCs was upregulated after treatment with Ts-Hsp70 in vitro. These results suggest that Ts-Hsp70 is able to directly bind to TLR2 and TLR4 on the surface of mouse bone morrow-derived DCs. In addition, the expression of the co-stimulatory molecules (CD80, CD83) on Ts-Hsp70-induced DCs was reduced in TLR2-/- and TLR4-/- mice. More evidence showed that Ts-Hsp70 reduced its activation on TLR2/4 knockout DCs to subsequently activate the naïve T-cells. Furthermore, Ts-Hsp70 elicited protective immunity against T. spiralis infection was reduced in TLR2-/- and TLR4-/- mice correlating with the reduced humoral and cellular immune responses.

conclusionThis study demonstrates that Ts-Hsp70 activates DCs through TLR2 and TLR4, and TLR2 and TLR4 play important roles in Ts-Hsp70-induced DCs activation and immune responses.

Indexed as

AnimalsDendritic CellsFemaleHelminth ProteinsHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsHumansMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutT-LymphocytesToll-Like Receptor 2Toll-Like Receptor 4Trichinella spiralisTrichinellosisHelminth ProteinsHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsToll-Like Receptor 2Toll-Like Receptor 4

Identifiers

PMID29775453
PMCPMC5979045
OpenAlexW2804412868

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.