Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29774776›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurotrauma2018

Memory Deficit in an Object Location Task after Mild Traumatic Brain Injury Is Associated with Impaired Early Object Exploration and Both Are Restored by Branched Chain Amino Acid Dietary Therapy.

Rosalia Paterno, Hannah Metheny, Akiva S Cohen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurotrauma, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Tracing the path of disruption:CNS neuroscience & therapeutics · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rosalia Paterno1 Center for Sleep and Circadian Neurobiology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania , Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Hannah Metheny2 Joseph Stoke's Research Institute , Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Department of Anesthesiology, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Akiva S Cohen2 Joseph Stoke's Research Institute , Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Department of Anesthesiology, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
University of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

TRAINING PROGRAM/RESPIRATORY NEUROBIOLOGY AND SLEEPT32HL007713 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI PACK, ALLAN I · 1992 to 2022
$11.9M
Injury-Induced Alterations in Limbic Functional CircuityR37HD059288 · NICHD · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI COHEN, AKIVA S · 2014 to 2023
$4.3M
Restoring Normal Output After Traumatic Brain InjuryR21NS096618 · NINDS · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI COHEN, AKIVA S · 2016 to 2017
$462k
NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007713NICHD NIH HHS R37 HD059288NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS096618
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The relation between traumatic brain injury (TBI) and memory dysfunction is well established, yet imprecise. Here, we investigate whether mild TBI causes a specific deficit in spatial episodic memory. Fifty-eight (29 TBI, 29 sham) mice were run in a spatial recognition task. To determine which phase of memory might be affected in our task, we assessed rodent performance at three different delay times (3 min, 1 h, and 24 h). We found that sham and TBI mice performed equally well at 3 min, but TBI mice had significantly impaired spatial recognition memory after a delay time of 1 h. Neither sham nor injured mice remembered the test object locations after a 24-h delay. In addition, the TBI-specific impairment was accompanied by a decrease in exploratory behavior during the first 3 mins of the initial exposure to the test objects. These memory and exploratory behavioral deficits were linked as branched-chain amino acid (BCAA) dietary therapy restored both memory performance and normal exploratory behavior. Our findings 1) support the use of BCAA therapy as a potential treatment for mild TBI and 2) suggest that poor memory performance post-TBI is associated with a deficit in exploratory behavior that is likely to underlie the encoding needed for memory formation.

Indexed as

Exploratory BehaviorRecognition, PsychologyAmino Acids, Branched-ChainAnimalsBrain ConcussionMaleMaze LearningMemory DisordersMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPsychomotor PerformanceSpatial MemoryAmino Acids, Branched-ChainBCAA therapyspatial memorytraumatic brain injury

Identifiers

PMID29774776
PMCPMC6098408
OpenAlexW2804681395

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.