Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29774638›Full record

ArticleAging cell2018

Loss of sirtuin 1 and mitofusin 2 contributes to enhanced ischemia/reperfusion injury in aged livers.

Sung Kook Chun, Sooyeon Lee, Joseph Flores-Toro, Rebecca Y U, Ming-Jim Yang, Kristina L Go, Thomas G Biel, Catherine E Miney, Schiley Pierre Louis, Brian K Law and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging cell, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Involvement of SIRT1-mediated aging in liver diseases.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Sirtuins in kidney health and disease.Nature reviews. Nephrology · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Acteoside ameliorates hepatic ischemia-reperfusion injuryInternational journal of biological sciences · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. The sirtuin family in health and disease.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2022
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sung Kook ChunDepartment of Surgery, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Sooyeon LeeDepartment of Surgery, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Joseph Flores-ToroDepartment of Surgery, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Rebecca Y UDepartment of Surgery, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Ming-Jim YangDepartment of Surgery, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Kristina L GoDepartment of Surgery, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Thomas G BielDepartment of Surgery, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Catherine E MineyDepartment of Surgery, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Schiley Pierre LouisDepartment of Surgery, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Brian K LawDepartment of Pharmacology & Therapeutics, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Mary E LawDepartment of Pharmacology & Therapeutics, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Elizabeth M ThomasDepartment of Surgery, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Kevin E BehrnsDepartment of Surgery, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Christiaan LeeuwenburghDepartment of Aging and Geriatric Research, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Jae-Sung KimDepartment of Surgery, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
University of Florida · USSaint Louis University · US

Funding

University of Florida Older Americans Independence Center (OAIC)P30AG028740 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI CHRISTIAAN LEEUWENBURGH · 2007 to 2026
$22.8M
Autophagy in liver injuryR01DK079879 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Jae-Sung Kim · 2009 to 2026
$5.0M
Mitophagy: target to improve liver function after ischemia/reperfusion injuryR01DK090115 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI KIM, JAE-SUNG, LEEUWENBURGH, CHRISTIAAN · 2012 to 2015
$1.3M
Department of Surgery Career Development AwardNIA NIH HHS P30 AG028740NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK079879NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK090115NIH HHS P30 AG028740NIH HHS R01 DK079878NIH HHS R01 DK09011504
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury is a causative factor contributing to morbidity and mortality during liver resection and transplantation. Livers from elderly patients have a poorer recovery from these surgeries, indicating reduced reparative capacity with aging. Mechanisms underlying this age-mediated hypersensitivity to I/R injury remain poorly understood. Here, we investigated how sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) and mitofusin 2 (MFN2) are affected by I/R in aged livers. Young (3 months) and old (23-26 months) male C57/BL6 mice were subjected to hepatic I/R in vivo. Primary hepatocytes isolated from each age group were also exposed to simulated in vitro I/R. Biochemical, genetic, and imaging analyses were performed to assess cell death, autophagy flux, mitophagy, and mitochondrial function. Compared to young mice, old livers showed accelerated liver injury following mild I/R. Reperfusion of old hepatocytes also showed necrosis, accompanied with defective autophagy, onset of the mitochondrial permeability transition, and mitochondrial dysfunction. Biochemical analysis indicated a near-complete loss of both SIRT1 and MFN2 after I/R in old hepatocytes, which did not occur in young cells. Overexpression of either SIRT1 or MFN2 alone in old hepatocytes failed to mitigate I/R injury, while co-overexpression of both proteins promoted autophagy and prevented mitochondrial dysfunction and cell death after reperfusion. Genetic approaches with deletion and point mutants revealed that SIRT1 deacetylated K655 and K662 residues in the C-terminus of MFN2, leading to autophagy activation. The SIRT1-MFN2 axis is pivotal during I/R recovery and may be a novel therapeutic target to reduce I/R injury in aged livers.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsCells, CulturedGTP PhosphohydrolasesLiverMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLReperfusion InjurySirtuin 1GTP PhosphohydrolasesMfn2 protein, mouseSirt1 protein, mouseSirtuin 1agingautophagyhepatocyteslivermitochondriamitophagy

Identifiers

PMID29774638
PMCPMC6052398
OpenAlexW2803488952

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.