ReviewFrontiers in immunology2018
Targeting VEGF/VEGFR to Modulate Antitumor Immunity.
Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 406 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
406 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 613 citations in OpenAlex.
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- Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis following pembrolizumab and bevacizumab combination therapy for cervical cancer: a case report and systematic review.BMC geriatrics · 2024Pooled it
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- [Novel therapeutic strategies for liver metastases driven by the common microenvironment].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2026Review
- Sorafenib/piroxicam therapy with biomarker-defined survival benefit in canine muscle-invasive urothelial carcinoma.Scientific reports · 2026Article
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- Safety of Immune-Targeted Therapy in Patients with Hepatocellular Carcinoma in the Real-World.Journal of gastrointestinal cancer · 2026Observational
- Pilot report of an anti-PD-1/VEGF bispecific antibody for treating recurrent H3K27M-mutant diffuse midline gliomas.Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII · 2026Article
- A Single-cell Atlas of Juvenile Nasopharyngeal Angiofibroma Reveals VEGF-Driven Angiogenic Remodeling as a Therapeutic Vulnerability.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026Article
- Overcoming resistance in glioblastoma immunotherapy: lessons from the past and opportunities for the future.Molecular biology reports · 2026Review
- Tracheal terminal cells ofeLife · 2026Article
- From Innate Immunity to Cancer Therapy: Antimicrobial Peptides as Emerging Anticancer Agents.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Systemic Inflammation Modifies the Efficacy of Bevacizumab Added to Atezolizumab Plus Chemotherapy for Advanced Non-Squamous Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: A Multicenter Retrospective Study.Thoracic cancer · 2026Article
- Article
346 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
In addition to the crucial role in promoting the growth of tumor vessels, vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is also immunosuppressive. VEGF can inhibit the function of T cells, increase the recruitment of regulatory T cells (Tregs) and myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs), and hinder the differentiation and activation of dendritic cells (DCs). Recent studies have investigated the role of antiangiogenic agents in antitumor immunity, especially in recent 3 years. Therefore, it is necessary to update the role of targeting VEGF/VEGFR in antitumor immunity. In this review, we focus on the latest clinical and preclinical findings on the modulatory role of antiangiogenic agents targeting VEGF/VEGFR in immune cells, including effector T cells, Tregs, MDSCs, DCs, tumor-associated macrophages, and mast cells. Our review will be potentially helpful for the development of combinations of angiogenesis inhibitors with immunological modulators.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.