Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29773949›Full record

ArticleTherapeutics and clinical risk management2018

Effect of dual antiplatelet on recurrent stroke in minor stroke or TIA depends on bodyweight.

Yan Ma, Ying Liu, Jie Xu, Yilong Wang, Yongjun Wang, Fenghe Du

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutics and clinical risk management, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00979589 (Randomized,Double-blind Trial Comparing the Effects of a 3-month Clopidogrel Regimen,Combined With ASA During the First 21days,Versus ASA Alone for the Acute Treatment of TIA or Minor Stroke), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00979589 phase3completednot on this map

Randomized,Double-blind Trial Comparing the Effects of a 3-month Clopidogrel Regimen,Combined With ASA During the First 21days,Versus ASA Alone for the Acute Treatment of TIA or Minor Stroke

TypeinterventionalSponsorBeijing Tiantan HospitalRan2009 to 2012Enrolled5,100ConditionsStroke, Transient Ischemic AttackArmsClopidogrel, Placebo of clopidogrel and Asprin
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Antiplatelet agents for chronic kidney disease.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2022
    Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yan MaDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Ying LiuDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Jie XuDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yilong WangDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yongjun WangDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Fenghe DuDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Capital Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess whether bodyweight influences the efficacy and safety of dual antiplatelet therapy (DAT) in male patients with minor stroke or transient ischemic attack patients. MATERIALS AND

methodsAll 3,420 male participants coming from the Clopidogrel in High-Risk Patients with Acute Non-disabling Cerebrovascular Events trial were divided into 3 groups based on bodyweight (<65 kg, 65-75 kg, and ≥75 kg). The stroke outcomes included stroke recurrence, combined vascular events, and bleeding events during 90 days of follow-up. The interaction of the treatment effects of DAT among patients with different bodyweight was assessed by Cox proportional hazards models.

resultsDAT is superior to mono antiplatelet therapy (MAT) for reducing stroke recurrence among patients with weight <65 kg (5.0% vs 11.7%; hazard ratio [HR], 0.41; 95% CI: 0.22-0.76) and 65-75 kg (6.7% vs 10.8%, HR, 0.62; 95% CI: 0.43-0.89). However, no significant difference was found in stroke recurrence between DAT and MAT in patients with weight ≥75 kg (9.4% vs 11.6%; HR, 0.80; 95% CI: 0.58-1.10). A significant interaction was observed between weight and antiplatelet therapy on stroke recurrence (

conclusionDAT does not show benefit in patients with higher weight, compared with MAT. Bleeding events found in the DAT group were not more than the MAT group among patients with lower weight. CLINICAL

trial registrationURL: http://www.ClinicalTrials.gov. Unique identifier: NCT00979589.

Indexed as

bodyweightdual antiplatelet therapyischemic strokeoutcomesTIA

Identifiers

PMID29773949
PMCPMC5947844
OpenAlexW2801733537

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.