Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29773933›Full record

ArticleDiabetes spectrum : a publication of the American Diabetes Association2018

Prevalence of and Risk Factors for Prediabetes in Patients Infected With HIV.

Syed Arafath, Tavajay Campbell, Jameela Yusuff, Roopali Sharma

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes spectrum : a publication of the American Diabetes Association, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It reports registered trial NCT03774108. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03774108 phase4unknown status

Metformin Administration Effect Over Systemic Inflammation Serum Markers in HIV Positive Prediabetic Patients

Ran2018Enrolled40Registered outcomes1Posted comparisons0ConditionsHIV-1-infection, PrediabetesArmsMetformin Hydrochloride 850 MG, Placebo
PMID 25772174PMID 27766258PMID 27058351other papers from this trial
Open the trial in the graph
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Syed ArafathNewYork-Presbyterian Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY.
Tavajay CampbellLong Island University, Brooklyn, NY.
Jameela YusuffSUNY Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY.
Roopali SharmaTouro College, New York, NY.
Cornell University · USLong Island University · USSUNY Downstate Health Sciences University · USTouro College · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe use of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) has resulted in a dramatic decrease in morbidity and mortality in HIV-infected patients. Components of HAART (e.g., protease inhibitors and nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors), as well as HIV infection itself, can have significant effects on developing new-onset diabetes. The goals of this study were to determine the prevalence of prediabetes and to assess risk factors associated with prediabetes in a cohort of HIV-infected patients.

methodsThis is a retrospective, cross-sectional study of 249 HIV-infected patients in an outpatient multidisciplinary HIV clinic in a university hospital. Patients with prediabetes were identified and compared with patients without prediabetes. The association between the prevalence of prediabetes and risk factors was analyzed.

resultsAmong 249 HIV-infected patients, the mean age was 46.3 years, and 54% were male. Prevalence of prediabetes was approximately 30%, and BMI ≥30 kg/m

conclusionA high prevalence of prediabetes was observed in this cohort of HIV-infected patients. Interventions targeting HIV-infected patients with increased risk of prediabetes, especially individuals with a high BMI, is needed.

Identifiers

PMID29773933
PMCPMC5951229
OpenAlexW2789523107

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.