Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29773868›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Coexistence of Nerve Enlargement and Neuratrophy Detected by Ultrasonography in Leprosy Patients.

Xiaohua Chen, Liangfu Zhang, Meiying Huang, Xiuli Zhai, Yan Wen, Chunzhi Pan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xiaohua ChenBeijing Tropical Medicine Research Institute, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100050, China.
Liangfu ZhangBeijing Key Laboratory for Research on Prevention and Treatment of Tropical Diseases, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100050, China.
Meiying HuangBeijing Key Laboratory for Research on Prevention and Treatment of Tropical Diseases, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100050, China.
Xiuli ZhaiBeijing Key Laboratory for Research on Prevention and Treatment of Tropical Diseases, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100050, China.
Yan WenBeijing Tropical Medicine Research Institute, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100050, China. weny8@163.com.
Chunzhi PanBeijing Key Laboratory for Research on Prevention and Treatment of Tropical Diseases, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100050, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to evaluate peripheral neural impairment in leprosy patients by ultrasonography (US). The cross-sectional areas (CSAs) of the median (M), ulnar (U) and common fibular (CF) nerves were compared in 71 leprosy patients and 29 healthy controls, and the data were analyzed between the leprosy, multibacillary (MB)/paucibacillary (PB), reaction (R)/no reaction (NR), disability (D)/no disability (ND), and longer/shorter duration groups after treatment. We found that for the nerves located in upper limbs, the CSAs were significantly increased in the leprosy patients vs the controls; the PB group vs the MB group; the R group vs the NR group; the ND group vs the D group; and the longer duration group vs the shorter duration group at some positions of the M nerve and U nerve. In contrast, for the nerves located in lower limbs, the CSAs were significantly reduced in the leprosy patients vs the controls and in the longer duration group vs the shorter duration group at some positions of the CF nerve. This result indicated that nerve enlargement and neuratrophy coexist in leprosy patients.

Indexed as

AgedFemaleHumansLeprosyMaleMedian NerveMiddle AgedPeripheral Nervous System DiseasesPeroneal NerveSpinal NervesUlnar Nerve

Identifiers

PMID29773868
PMCPMC5958074

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.