Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29773230›Full record

ArticleSeminars in arthritis and rheumatism2018

Medications received by patients with juvenile dermatomyositis.

Takayuki Kishi, Nastaran Bayat, Michael M Ward, Adam M Huber, Lan Wu, Gulnara Mamyrova, Ira N Targoff, William J Warren-Hicks, Frederick W Miller, Lisa G Rider and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Juvenile Dermatomyositis: New Clues to Diagnosis and Therapy.Current treatment options in rheumatology · 2021
    Article
  9. Long-term outcomes in Juvenile Myositis patients.Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism · 2020
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Clinical Use and Molecular Action of Corticosteroids in the Pediatric Age.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Takayuki KishiEnvironmental Autoimmunity Group, Clinical Research Branch, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Building 10, Rm 4-2352, MSC 1301, 10 Center Drive, Bethesda, MD 20892-1301.
Nastaran BayatEnvironmental Autoimmunity Group, Clinical Research Branch, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Building 10, Rm 4-2352, MSC 1301, 10 Center Drive, Bethesda, MD 20892-1301.
Michael M WardNational Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD.
Adam M HuberDivision of Rheumatology, IWK Health Centre and Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.
Lan WuEnvironmental Autoimmunity Group, Clinical Research Branch, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Building 10, Rm 4-2352, MSC 1301, 10 Center Drive, Bethesda, MD 20892-1301.
Gulnara MamyrovaDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, George Washington University School of Medicine, Washington, DC.
Ira N TargoffVA Medical Center, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, and Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK.
William J Warren-HicksSocial & Scientific Systems, Inc., Durham, NC.
Frederick W MillerEnvironmental Autoimmunity Group, Clinical Research Branch, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Building 10, Rm 4-2352, MSC 1301, 10 Center Drive, Bethesda, MD 20892-1301.
Lisa G RiderEnvironmental Autoimmunity Group, Clinical Research Branch, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Building 10, Rm 4-2352, MSC 1301, 10 Center Drive, Bethesda, MD 20892-1301. Electronic address: riderl@mail.nih.gov.
Childhood Myositis Heterogeneity Study Group
National Institutes of Health · USDalhousie University · CAGeorge Washington University · USOklahoma Medical Research Foundation · USSocial and Scientific Systems (United States) · US

Funding

Assessment, Therapy and Prevention Of Autoimmune DiseaseZIAES101081 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI RIDER, LISA · 2009 to 2025
$17.6M
Assessment, Therapy and Prevention Of Autoimmune DiseaseZ01ES101081 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MILLER, FREDERICK · 2002 to 2008
$2.2M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 ES101081Intramural NIH HHS Z99 ES999999Intramural NIH HHS ZIA ES101081
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveFew controlled studies are available to guide treatment decisions in juvenile dermatomyositis (JDM). This study evaluated therapies received, changes of treatment over time, and factors associated with medication choices in JDM.

methodsWe performed a retrospective analysis of the number and type of therapies and duration of treatment for 320 patients with JDM enrolled in a North American registry. Kaplan-Meier and logistic regression analysis were used to assess the association of demographic and clinical features and autoantibodies with medication usage.

resultsHigh-dose oral prednisone was the primary therapy given to 99% of patients. 1997 was determined to be a threshold year for increasing usage of medications other than prednisone. The median time to half the initial oral prednisone dose was shorter in patients diagnosed after vs. before 1997 (10 vs. 19 months, P < 0.01). Patients received intravenous methylprednisolone (IVMP), methotrexate, intravenous immunoglobulin, antimalarial drugs, and combination therapy more frequently when diagnosed after 1997. IVMP was frequently received by patients with severe illness onset, anti-p155/140 (anti-TIF1) and anti-MJ (anti-NXP2) autoantibodies. Treatment with methotrexate was associated with older age at diagnosis and anti-MJ autoantibodies, while antimalarial therapy was associated with anti-p155/140 autoantibodies and mild onset severity.

conclusionOral prednisone has been the mainstay of therapy in JDM, and prednisone was reduced faster in patients diagnosed after 1997 when there was also an increase in other medications. Specific medications received by patients with JDM correlated with year and age at diagnosis, myositis autoantibodies, onset severity, and illness features.

Indexed as

AdolescentAge FactorsAge of OnsetAntimalarialsAutoantibodiesChildChild, PreschoolDermatomyositisDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleGlucocorticoidsHumansImmunoglobulins, IntravenousInfantMaleMethylprednisoloneAntimalarialsAutoantibodiesGlucocorticoidsImmunoglobulins, IntravenousMethylprednisolonePrednisoneJuvenile dermatomyositisMedicationsMethotrexateMyositis autoantibodiesPrednisoneTreatment

Identifiers

PMID29773230
PMCPMC6162169
OpenAlexW2795151550

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.