Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29773076›Full record

ArticleInfectious diseases of poverty2018

Risk factors for schistosomiasis in an urban area in northern Côte d'Ivoire.

Richard K M'Bra, Brama Kone, Yapi G Yapi, Kigbafori D Silué, Ibrahima Sy, Danielle Vienneau, Nagnin Soro, Guéladio Cissé, Jürg Utzinger

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infectious diseases of poverty, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Prevalence and Predictors Associated toJournal of parasitology research · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Richard K M'BraUnité de Formation et de Recherche des Sciences de la Terre et des Ressources Minières, Université Félix Houphouët-Boigny, 01 BP V 34,, Abidjan 01, Côte d'Ivoire. mbrafresco@yahoo.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5890-7065
Brama KoneCentre Suisse de Recherches Scientifiques en Côte d'Ivoire, 01 BP 1303,, Abidjan 01, Côte d'Ivoire.
Yapi G YapiCentre d'Entomologie Médicale et Vétérinaire, Université Alassane Ouattara, 27 BP 529,, Abidjan 27, Côte d'Ivoire.
Kigbafori D SiluéCentre Suisse de Recherches Scientifiques en Côte d'Ivoire, 01 BP 1303,, Abidjan 01, Côte d'Ivoire.
Ibrahima SyCentre de Suivi Ecologique, BP 15 532,, Dakar, Senegal.
Danielle VienneauSwiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, P.O. Box, CH-4002, Basel, Switzerland.
Nagnin SoroUnité de Formation et de Recherche des Sciences de la Terre et des Ressources Minières, Université Félix Houphouët-Boigny, 01 BP V 34,, Abidjan 01, Côte d'Ivoire.
Guéladio CisséSwiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, P.O. Box, CH-4002, Basel, Switzerland.
Jürg UtzingerSwiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, P.O. Box, CH-4002, Basel, Switzerland.
Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute · CHCentre de Suivi Ecologique · SNSwiss Centre for Scientific Research · CIUniversité Alassane Ouattara · CIUniversité Félix Houphouët-Boigny · CIUniversité Pelefero Gon Coulibaly · CI

Funding

Canadian International Development Research Center (IDRC) and Research and Training in Tropical diseases (TDR) grant NB20283
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSchistosomiasis is a water-based disease transmitted by trematodes belonging to the genus Schistosoma. The aim of this study was to assess the relationship between the prevalence of schistosomiasis and access to water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH) and environmental and socioeconomic factors in the city of Korhogo, northern Côte d'Ivoire.

methodsA cross-sectional study including 728 randomly selected households was conducted in Korhogo in March 2015. The heads of the households were interviewed about access to WASH and environmental and socioeconomic factors. All children abed between 5 and 15 years living in the households were selected to provide stool and urine samples for parasitological diagnosis of Schistosoma mansoni and Schistosoma haematobium infection. The relationship between infection with S. mansoni and potential risk factors was analysed by a mixed logistic regression model with 'household' as a random factor. Likelihood ratio tests were used to identify factors that were significantly associated with a Schistosoma spp. infection.

resultsThe overall prevalence of schistosomiasis among school-aged children in Korhogo was 1.9% (45/2341) composed of 0.3% (3/1248) S. haematobium and 3.5% (42/1202) S. mansoni. Due to the low prevalence of S. haematobium infection, risk factor analysis was limited to S. mansoni. Boys were 7.8 times more likely to be infected with S. mansoni than girls. Children between 10 and 15 years of age were 3.8 times more likely to be infected than their younger counterparts aged 5-10 years. Moreover, living in a house further away from a water access point (odds ratio [OR] = 0.29, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.13-0.70) and abstaining from swimming in open freshwater bodies (OR = 0.16, 95% CI: 0.04-0.56) were significantly associated with decreased odds of S. mansoni infection. The socioeconomic status did not appear to influence the prevalence of S. mansoni.

conclusionsA strategy to reduce the incidence of schistosomiasis should focus on health education to change the behaviour of populations at risk and encourage communities to improve sanitation and infrastructure in order to reduce contact with surface water.

Indexed as

Drinking WaterHygieneAdolescentAnimalsChildChild, PreschoolCote d'IvoireCross-Sectional StudiesEnvironmentFemaleHumansMaleSanitationSchistosoma haematobiumSchistosoma mansoniSchistosomiasis haematobiaDrinking WaterCôte d’IvoireSchistosomiasisSchool-aged childrenUrban agricultureVulnerability indexWater, Sanitation and Hygiene (WASH)

Identifiers

PMID29773076
PMCPMC5958400
OpenAlexW2804687531

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.