Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29772784›Full record

ReviewNutrients2018

Capsaicin in Metabolic Syndrome.

Sunil K Panchal, Edward Bliss, Lindsay Brown

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nutrients, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 70 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
8.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 164 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. New Mediators in the Crosstalk between Different Adipose Tissues.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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  8. Interaction Between theInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sunil K PanchalFunctional Foods Research Group, University of Southern Queensland, Toowoomba QLD 4350, Australia. Sunil.Panchal@usq.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0001-5464-3376
Edward BlissFunctional Foods Research Group, University of Southern Queensland, Toowoomba QLD 4350, Australia. Edward.Bliss@usq.edu.au.
Lindsay BrownFunctional Foods Research Group, University of Southern Queensland, Toowoomba QLD 4350, Australia. Lindsay.Brown@usq.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0001-7837-991X
University of Southern Queensland · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Capsaicin, the major active constituent of chilli, is an agonist on transient receptor potential vanilloid channel 1 (TRPV1). TRPV1 is present on many metabolically active tissues, making it a potentially relevant target for metabolic interventions. Insulin resistance and obesity, being the major components of metabolic syndrome, increase the risk for the development of cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes, and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. In vitro and pre-clinical studies have established the effectiveness of low-dose dietary capsaicin in attenuating metabolic disorders. These responses of capsaicin are mediated through activation of TRPV1, which can then modulate processes such as browning of adipocytes, and activation of metabolic modulators including AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK), peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α (PPARα), uncoupling protein 1 (UCP1), and glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1). Modulation of these pathways by capsaicin can increase fat oxidation, improve insulin sensitivity, decrease body fat, and improve heart and liver function. Identifying suitable ways of administering capsaicin at an effective dose would warrant its clinical use through the activation of TRPV1. This review highlights the mechanistic options to improve metabolic syndrome with capsaicin.

Indexed as

CapsaicinMetabolic SyndromeAdipocytesAdipose TissueAMP-Activated Protein KinasesAnimalsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2DietGlucagon-Like Peptide 1HumansInsulin ResistanceNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseObesityOxidation-ReductionPPAR alphaTRPV Cation ChannelsAMP-Activated Protein KinasesCapsaicinGlucagon-Like Peptide 1PPAR alphaTRPV1 protein, humanTRPV Cation ChannelsUncoupling Protein 1capsaicindiabetesinsulin resistancemetabolic syndromenon-alcoholic fatty liver diseaseobesitytransient receptor potential vanilloid channel 1TRPV1

Identifiers

PMID29772784
PMCPMC5986509
OpenAlexW2804928201

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.