Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29771619›Full record

Observational studyAmerican journal of public health2018

Affordable Care Act Impact in Kentucky: Increasing Access, Reducing Disparities.

Lynn A Blewett, Colin Planalp, Giovann Alarcon

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in American journal of public health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Impact of the Affordable Care Act Medicaid Expansion on Reimbursement in Emergency General Surgery.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Lynn A BlewettAll of the authors are with the State Health Access Data Assistance Center, University of Minnesota School of Public Health, Minneapolis. Lynn Blewett is also with the Division of Health Policy and Management, University of Minnesota School of Public Health. Giovann Alarcon is also a PhD student in the Department of Applied Economics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis.
Colin PlanalpAll of the authors are with the State Health Access Data Assistance Center, University of Minnesota School of Public Health, Minneapolis. Lynn Blewett is also with the Division of Health Policy and Management, University of Minnesota School of Public Health. Giovann Alarcon is also a PhD student in the Department of Applied Economics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis.
Giovann AlarconAll of the authors are with the State Health Access Data Assistance Center, University of Minnesota School of Public Health, Minneapolis. Lynn Blewett is also with the Division of Health Policy and Management, University of Minnesota School of Public Health. Giovann Alarcon is also a PhD student in the Department of Applied Economics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis.

Funding

Tradeoffs in the Design of Public Long-Term Care BenefitsP01AG032952 · NIA · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI Bruce E. Landon · 2009 to 2026
$39.0M
NIA NIH HHS P01 AG032952
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo examine health insurance disparities since Kentucky's implementation of the Affordable Care Act (ACA).

methodsUsing the American Community Survey, we estimated coverage rates by race/ethnicity before and after implementation of the ACA (2013 and 2015), and we estimated whether groups were over- or underrepresented among the uninsured, compared with their share of the state population.

resultsKentucky's uninsurance rate declined from 14.4% in 2013 to 6.1% in 2015 (P < .001). Uninsurance rates also declined for most racial/ethnic groups, including Blacks (16.7% to 5.5%; P < .001) and Whites (13.3% to 5.3%; P < .001). In 2015, Blacks were no longer overrepresented among Kentucky's uninsured, with a significant decline in the ratio of Blacks among the state uninsured population compared with their share of the state population (1.16-0.91; P = .045).

conclusionsIn Kentucky, which mounted a robust implementation of the ACA-including Medicaid expansion, a state-based marketplace, and an extensive outreach and enrollment campaign-the state experienced not only a decline in the overall uninsurance rate but also an elimination in coverage disparities among Blacks, who historically were overrepresented among the uninsured.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesEthnicityHumansInfantInfant, NewbornInsurance CoverageInsurance, HealthKentuckyMedicaidMedically Uninsured

Identifiers

PMID29771619
PMCPMC5993404

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.