Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29770892›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutical research2018

Identification of N-Terminally Truncated Derivatives of Insulin Analogs Formed in Pharmaceutical Formulations.

Joanna Zielińska, Jacek Stadnik, Anna Bierczyńska-Krzysik, Dorota Stadnik

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutical research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Joanna ZielińskaInstitute of Biotechnology and Antibiotics (IBA), Starościńska 5, 02-516, Warsaw, Poland.
Jacek StadnikInstitute of Biotechnology and Antibiotics (IBA), Starościńska 5, 02-516, Warsaw, Poland.
Anna Bierczyńska-KrzysikInstitute of Biotechnology and Antibiotics (IBA), Starościńska 5, 02-516, Warsaw, Poland.
Dorota StadnikInstitute of Biotechnology and Antibiotics (IBA), Starościńska 5, 02-516, Warsaw, Poland. stadnikd@iba.waw.pl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2864-672X
Instytut Biotechnologii i Antybiotyków · PL

Funding

European Regional Development Fund POIG. 01.01.02-00-007/08-04Narodowe Centrum Badań i Rozwoju PBS2/A9/27/2013
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeIsolation and identification of unknown impurities of recombinant insulin lispro (produced at IBA) formed during accelerated stability testing of pharmaceutical solutions. For comparative purposes also commercially available formulations of recombinant human insulin (Humulin S®; Lilly), recombinant insulin lispro (Humalog®; Lilly), recombinant insulin aspart (NovoRapid® Penfill®; Novo Nordisk), recombinant insulin detemir (Levemir®; Novo Nordisk) and recombinant insulin glargine (Lantus®; Sanofi-Aventis) were analyzed.

methodsThe impurities of insulin analogs were isolated by RP-HPLC and identified with peptide mass fingerprinting using MALDI-TOF/TOF mass spectrometry.

resultsThe identified derivatives were N-terminally truncated insulin analog impurities of decreased molecular mass of 119, 147 and 377 Da related to the original protein. The modifications resulting in a mass decrease were detected at the N-terminus of B chains of insulin lispro, insulin aspart, human insulin, insulin glargine, insulin detemir in all tested formulations. To our knowledge it is the first time that these impurities are reported.

conclusionsThe following derivatives formed by truncation of the B chain in insulin analogs were identified in pharmaceutical formulations: desPhe

Indexed as

Chemistry, PharmaceuticalDrug CompoundingInsulinPeptide FragmentsSpectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-IonizationInsulinPeptide Fragmentsinsulininsulin analogsinsulin impuritiespeptide mass fingerprintingtruncation

Identifiers

PMID29770892
PMCPMC5956049
OpenAlexW2803778777

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.