Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29770225›Full record

ArticleNeuro-oncology practice2018

Quality of life of irradiated brain tumor survivors treated with donepezil or placebo: Results of the WFU CCOP research base protocol 91105.

Michelle J Naughton, L Douglas Case, Ann Peiffer, Michael Chan, Volker Stieber, Dennis Moore, Steven Falchuk, James Piephoff, William Edenfield, Jeffrey Giguere and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuro-oncology practice, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Trial
  5. Review
  6. Review
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  11. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Michelle J NaughtonDivision of Cancer Prevention and Control, Department of Internal Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH.
L Douglas CaseDepartment of Biostatistical Sciences, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC.
Ann PeifferDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC.
Michael ChanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC.
Volker StieberNovant Health System, Winston-Salem, NC.
Dennis MooreWichita CCOP, Wichita, KS.
Steven FalchukChristiana Care Health Services, Newark, DE.
James PiephoffMercy Hospital, St Louis, MO.
William EdenfieldCancer Center of Carolinas, Greenville, SC.
Jeffrey GiguereCancer Center of Carolinas, Greenville, SC.
Monica LoghinUniversity of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Edward G ShawDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC.
Stephen R RappDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC.
Wake Forest University · USChristiana Care Health System · USMercy Hospital · USNovant Health · USThe Ohio State University · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USWichita Clinic · US

Funding

Translational Therapeutics Research Program (TT)P30CA016058 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Tasleem J Padamsee · 1985 to 2026
$132.3M
Wake Forest Alzheimer's Disease Core CenterP30AG049638 · NIA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI RAPP, STEPHEN R · 2016 to 2020
$12.2M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016058NIA NIH HHS P30 AG049638
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe health-related quality of life (HRQL) and fatigue of brain cancer survivors treated with donepezil or placebo for cognitive symptoms after radiation therapy were examined.

methodsOne hundred ninety-eight patients who completed >30 Gy fractionated whole or partial brain irradiation at least 6 months prior to enrollment were randomized to either placebo or donepezil (5 mg for 6 weeks followed by 10 mg for 18 weeks) in a phase 3 trial. A neurocognitive battery, the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Brain (FACT-Br) and the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy (FACIT)-fatigue, was administered at baseline, 12 weeks, and 24 weeks.

resultsAt 12 weeks, donepezil resulted in improvements in only emotional functioning (

conclusionsThe positive impact of donepezil on HRQL was greater in survivors reporting more baseline cognitive symptoms. Donepezil had significantly worse effects on fatigue and functional well-being among participants with fewer baseline symptoms. Future interventions with donepezil should target participants with more baseline cognitive complaints to achieve greater therapeutic impact and lessen potential side effects of treatment.

Indexed as

brain cancercognitiondonepezilquality of liferadiation

Identifiers

PMID29770225
PMCPMC5946897
OpenAlexW2726980790

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.