Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29770097›Full record

ArticleCanada communicable disease report = Releve des maladies transmissibles au Canada2018

Gonorrhea in Canada, 2010-2015.

Y Choudhri, J Miller, J Sandhu, A Leon, J Aho

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canada communicable disease report = Releve des maladies transmissibles au Canada, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Recommendation on screening for chlamydia and gonorrhea in primary care for individuals not known to be at high risk.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2021
    Guideline
  3. Pooled it
  4. Epidemiology and infection · 2026
    Article
  5. Detection of non-travel-associated, ceftriaxone non-susceptibleCanada communicable disease report = Releve des maladies transmissibles au Canada · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2021
    Article
  18. Trends in pre-military sexually transmitted infections and associated risk behaviours in Canadian Armed Forces recruits.Canada communicable disease report = Releve des maladies transmissibles au Canada · 2020
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Canadian results from the European Men-who-have-sex-with-men Internet survey (EMIS-2017).Canada communicable disease report = Releve des maladies transmissibles au Canada · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Y ChoudhriCentre for Communicable Diseases and Infection Control, Public Health Agency of Canada, Ottawa, ON.
J MillerCentre for Communicable Diseases and Infection Control, Public Health Agency of Canada, Ottawa, ON.
J SandhuCentre for Communicable Diseases and Infection Control, Public Health Agency of Canada, Ottawa, ON.
A LeonCentre for Communicable Diseases and Infection Control, Public Health Agency of Canada, Ottawa, ON.
J AhoCentre for Communicable Diseases and Infection Control, Public Health Agency of Canada, Ottawa, ON.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGonorrhea is the second most commonly reported sexually transmitted infection (STI) in Canada after chlamydia, and rates for this STI have been increasing since 1997.

objectiveTo summarize trends observed in gonorrhea rates for 2010-2015 in Canada.

methodsLaboratory-confirmed cases of gonorrhea are reported to the Public Health Agency of Canada (PHAC) by all of the Canadian provinces and territories. The overall national rate was computed, as were rates per sex, age group and province/territory.

resultsIn 2015, 19,845 cases of gonorrhea were reported in Canada, corresponding to a rate of 55.4 cases per 100,000 population and a 65.4% increase from 2010 (33.5 cases per 100,000 population). Males had consistently higher rates than did females (70.2 per 100,000 versus 40.6 per 100,000 in 2015) and faster rising rates (85.2% versus 39.5% in 2010-2015). Rates among adults 60 years and older increased faster than rates among younger people, although the highest rates were among those 15-29 years of age. The Northwest Territories, Nunavut and Yukon had the highest gonorrhea rates in 2015.

conclusionMales, adolescents and young adults continue to represent the majority of gonorrhea cases. Research is needed to better understand the current trends in gonorrhea infection in order to maintain, evaluate and improve primary and secondary STI prevention activities.

Identifiers

PMID29770097
PMCPMC5933854

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.