Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29769927›Full record

ArticleCanada communicable disease report = Releve des maladies transmissibles au Canada2015

Chlamydia and lymphogranuloma venereum in Canada: 2003-2012 Summary Report.

S Totten, R MacLean, E Payne, A Severini

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canada communicable disease report = Releve des maladies transmissibles au Canada, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Interventions for preventing ophthalmia neonatorum.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2020
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Proctocolitis caused by lymphogranuloma venereum.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2018
    Article
  5. Chlamydia in Canada, 2010-2015.Canada communicable disease report = Releve des maladies transmissibles au Canada · 2018
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Approach to lymphogranuloma venereum.Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien · 2016
    Review
  8. Unfortunate synergy between HIV and genital herpes.Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

S TottenCentre for Communicable Diseases and Infection Control, Public Health Agency of Canada, Ottawa, ON.
R MacLeanCentre for Communicable Diseases and Infection Control, Public Health Agency of Canada, Ottawa, ON.
E PayneCentre for Communicable Diseases and Infection Control, Public Health Agency of Canada, Ottawa, ON.
A SeveriniNational Microbiology Laboratory, Public Health Agency of Canada, Winnipeg, MB.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChlamydia continues to be the most commonly reported sexually transmitted infection in Canada. Lymphogranuloma venereum (LGV), caused by certain serovars of

objectiveTo identify trends in reported cases of chlamydia and LGV in Canada from January 1, 2003 to December 31, 2012.

methodsNotifiable disease data on chlamydia were submitted to the Public Health Agency of Canada by provincial and territorial epidemiological units and summarized at the national level by age and sex. Confirmatory testing for suspected LGV cases and serovar subtyping were performed by the National Microbiology Laboratory (NML). Where possible, provincial/territorial health authorities use a standardized national case report form to collect enhanced epidemiological data on each case and to submit the data to the Agency.

resultsRates of reported cases of chlamydia increased by 57.6%, from 189.6 to 298.7 per 100,000 between 2003 and 2012. The rate of reported cases of chlamydia among females (383.5 per 100,000) was almost twice as high as that among males (212.0 per 100,000), although the highest relative rate increase occurred among males. In both males and females, the rates of chlamydia were highest in those aged 20 to 24 years. From 2004 to 2012, 170 cases of LGV were reported to the Agency by provincial health authorities (including 104 confirmed and 66 probable cases). In 2012, case reports were received on 12 confirmed and probable cases, compared to 38 laboratory-positive cases confirmed by the NML.

conclusionIn Canada, as in many countries, chlamydia rates have markedly increased over the last 10 years, in part due to improved diagnosis through nucleic acid amplification (NAAT) testing. Consistent with trends in Europe and other countries, LGV is emerging in Canada among men who have sex with men (MSM).

Identifiers

PMID29769927
PMCPMC5864251

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.