ReviewNature reviews. Microbiology2018
ISG15 in antiviral immunity and beyond.
Review in Nature reviews. Microbiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 528 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
528 citing papers in PubMed, 845 citations in OpenAlex.
- Type I interferon blockade with anifrolumab in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus modulates key immunopathological pathways in a gene expression and proteomic analysis of two phase 3 trials.Annals of the rheumatic diseases · 2024Trial
- TOR3A represses type I interferon production and limits viral clearance during respiratory syncytial virus infection.Emerging microbes & infections · 2026Article
- Serological and transcriptomic response of African fruit bats to immune challenge with recombinant vaccines expressing Ebola or Nipah virus antigens.Royal Society open science · 2026Article
- Article
- Substrate-Selective Inhibition of the SARS-CoV-2 Papain-Like Protease: Inhibition of Hydrolysis of Human Over Viral Substrates.Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2026Article
- Herpesviruses hijack ISGylation to promote viral capsid assembly.Science advances · 2026Article
- Article
- Article
- From Collapse to Active Self-Repair: Integrative Multi-Omics and Machine Learning Analysis Map the Hepatic Metabolic Adaption in Response to Simulated Spaceflight Stress.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026Article
- A Natural Peptide from the American Cockroach Suppresses Feline Infectious Peritonitis Virus.Biology · 2026Article
- Host-interferon-stimulated gene response to virus-host recombinant variants of hepatitis E virus and enhanced viral replication.Microbiology spectrum · 2026Article
- Non-Cytopathic Mammalian Orthoreovirus Infection Triggers Innate Immune Responses in Human Tonsil-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells: Implications for Cell Therapy Quality Control.Tissue engineering and regenerative medicine · 2026Article
- Single-cell sequencing reveals NK cell dysregulation during chronic HIV infection and identifies transitional NK cell cytotoxicity related to HIV reservoir decay.EBioMedicine · 2026Article
- Omics Approaches in Hantavirus Research: Current Advances, Challenges, and Future Perspectives.Biotech (Basel (Switzerland)) · 2026Review
- Identification of ovine proteins targeted by pregnancy-induced ISGylation and inference on function I: endometrium†.Biology of reproduction · 2026Article
- Inhibition of AXL receptor tyrosine kinase increases osteoblast function and bone mass.Bone research · 2026Article
- ISGylation-mediated stabilization of CYP4Z1 fuels breast cancer initiation and progression.Experimental & molecular medicine · 2026Article
- Hijacking the Host: Post-Translational Modifications as Molecular Switches in HIV Persistence and Immune Evasion.Journal of medical virology · 2026Review
- Ganoderma lucidum spore powder enhances IFN-α-mediated antiviral capacity of COVID-19 vaccine boosters revealed by single-cell multi-omics sequencing.Journal of advanced research · 2026Article
- Comparative Transcriptomic Profiling Reveals Differences in Initiation of Antiviral Response in Low rAAV Producing HEK293 Suspension Cells.Biotechnology journal · 2026Article
468 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
The host response to viral infection includes the induction of type I interferons and the subsequent upregulation of hundreds of interferon-stimulated genes. Ubiquitin-like protein ISG15 is an interferon-induced protein that has been implicated as a central player in the host antiviral response. Over the past 15 years, efforts to understand how ISG15 protects the host during infection have revealed that its actions are diverse and pathogen-dependent. In this Review, we describe new insights into how ISG15 directly inhibits viral replication and discuss the recent finding that ISG15 modulates the host damage and repair response, immune response and other host signalling pathways. We also explore the viral immune-evasion strategies that counteract the actions of ISG15. These findings are integrated with a discussion of the recent identification of ISG15-deficient individuals and a cellular receptor for ISG15 that provides new insights into how ISG15 shapes the host response to viral infection.
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Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.