Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29769318›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2018

Structural basis for selective inhibition of human PKG Iα by the balanol-like compound N46.

Liying Qin, Banumathi Sankaran, Sahar Aminzai, Darren E Casteel, Choel Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Liying QinFrom the Verna and Marrs McLean Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030.
Banumathi Sankaranthe Berkeley Center for Structural Biology, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720.
Sahar Aminzaithe Department of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093, and.
Darren E Casteelthe Department of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093, and dcasteel@ucsd.edu.
Choel KimFrom the Verna and Marrs McLean Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030, ckim@bcm.edu.

Funding

Tumor BiologyP30CA125123 · NCI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Michael M Ittmann · 2007 to 2026
$73.9M
User Training and OutreachP30GM124169 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIF-LAWRENC BERKELEY LAB · PI PAUL David ADAMS, Gregory L Hura · 2017 to 2026
$28.6M
Mechanisms of vascular pathology from abnormal protein kinase G signalingR01HL132141 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI PILZ, RENATE B · 2016 to 2025
$4.5M
Targeting mechanisms of cGMP dependent protein kinases by peptide arrays and crysR01GM090161 · NIGMS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI KIM, CHOEL WOONG · 2010 to 2018
$2.9M
Pilatus 6mS10OD021832 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI ADAMS, PAUL DAVID · 2016 to 2016
$980k
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNCI NIH HHS P30 CA125123NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL132141NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM124169NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM090161NIH HHS S10 OD021832
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Activation of protein kinase G (PKG) Iα in nociceptive neurons induces long-term hyperexcitability that causes chronic pain. Recently, a derivative of the fungal metabolite balanol, N46, has been reported to inhibit PKG Iα with high potency and selectivity and attenuate thermal hyperalgesia and osteoarthritic pain. Here we determined co-crystal structures of the PKG Iα C-domain and cAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA) Cα, each bound with N46, at 1.98 Å and 2.65 Å, respectively. N46 binds the active site with its external phenyl ring, specifically interacting with the glycine-rich loop and the αC helix. Phe-371 at the PKG Iα glycine-rich loop is oriented parallel to the phenyl ring of N46, forming a strong π-stacking interaction, whereas the analogous Phe-54 in PKA Cα rotates 30° and forms a weaker interaction. Structural comparison revealed that steric hindrance between the preceding Ser-53 and the propoxy group of the phenyl ring may explain the weaker interaction with PKA Cα. The analogous Gly-370 in PKG Iα, however, causes little steric hindrance with Phe-371. Moreover, Ile-406 on the αC helix forms a hydrophobic interaction with N46 whereas its counterpart in PKA, Thr-88, does not. Substituting these residues in PKG Iα with those in PKA Cα increases the IC

Indexed as

AzepinesCatalytic DomainCrystallography, X-RayCyclic GMP-Dependent Protein Kinase Type IHumansHydroxybenzoatesModels, MolecularPhosphorylationProtein ConformationAzepinesCyclic GMP-Dependent Protein Kinase Type IHydroxybenzoatesophiocordinATP competitive inhibitorcrystal structurecyclic GMP (cGMP)drug designinhibitorinhibitor specificitynonopioid analgesicsprotein kinase G (PKG)protein–ligand complex

Identifiers

PMID29769318
PMCPMC6052212

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.