Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29769126›Full record

ArticleLipids in health and disease2018

Polymorphism and plasma levels of apolipoprotein E and the risk of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage in a Chinese population: a case-control study.

Xiaofeng Liu, Weiwu Zhan, Qiumei Wu, Fengqing Wang, Bin Yang, Qishui Ou

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lipids in health and disease, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiaofeng LiuDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, No.20 Chazhong Road, Fuzhou, 350005, China. liuchongyang555@126.com.
Weiwu ZhanDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, No.20 Chazhong Road, Fuzhou, 350005, China.
Qiumei WuDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, No.20 Chazhong Road, Fuzhou, 350005, China.
Fengqing WangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, No.20 Chazhong Road, Fuzhou, 350005, China.
Bin YangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, No.20 Chazhong Road, Fuzhou, 350005, China.
Qishui OuDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, No.20 Chazhong Road, Fuzhou, 350005, China. ouqishui@163.com.
First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81572067Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province 2016J05185Youth Foundation of Health and Family Planning Commission of Fujian Province(CN) 2016-1-55
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) is the most common types of subarachnoid hemorrhage, which is a critical clinical problem with high morbidity, mortality, and economic impact. Recent studies have shown that APOE was a genetic risk factor of aSAH, however, the studies lack consistent conclusions and the evidence from Chinese Han population is rare.

objectiveTo determine the relationship between APOE polymorphism and the incidence of aSAH in Chinese Fujian Han population and explore the possible mechanism of ApoE in the pathogenesis of aSAH.

methodsA total of 131 patients newly diagnosed with aSAH were selected as aSAH group and 137 healthy subjects were selected as the control group. All the samples were analyzed for blood lipids and serum ApoE levels, and ApoE genotype was determined by a commercial chip and further confirmed with Sanger sequencing. An adjusted multivariate logistic regression analysis was carried out to estimate the effects of APOE polymorphism on the risk of aSAH.

resultsCompared with the controls, the serum TC, HDL-C and ApoA1 levels in aSAH were significantly lower: TC (4.52 ± 1.38 vs. 5.11 ± 0.86 mmol/L, P < 0.001), HDL-C (1.23 ± 0.46 vs. 1.44 ± 0.32 mmol/L, P < 0.001) and ApoA1 (1.20 ± 0.32 vs. 1.38 ± 0.25 g/L, P < 0.001). The distribution of ε2/ε3 genotype (19.08% vs. 9.49%, P = 0.038) and ε2 allele frequency (11.07% vs. 5.84%, P = 0.039) was significantly higher in aSAH than the healthy controls. The multivariate logistic regression identified that ApoE ε2 allele was independently associated with aSAH (OR = 2.083; and 95% CI = 1.045-4.153, P = 0.037). The serum ApoE in aSAH were significantly higher than controls (53.03 ± 24.64 vs. 45.06 ± 12.84 mg/L, P = 0.010).

conclusionAPOE polymorphism might be associated with the incidence of aSAH in Chinese Fujian Han population. ApoE ε2 may be a risk factor for the incidence of aSAH, which may be related with the impacts of ApoE genotypes for the serum lipids, especially for the plasma levels of ApoE.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseasePolymorphism, GeneticAdultAgedAllelesApolipoprotein A-IApolipoproteins EAsian PeopleCase-Control StudiesCholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDLFemaleGene ExpressionGene FrequencyHumansMaleAPOA1 protein, humanApolipoprotein A-IApolipoproteins ECholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDLTriglyceridesAneurysmsApolipoprotein EBlood lipidsChinese Han populationGene polymorphismSubarachnoid hemorrhage

Identifiers

PMID29769126
PMCPMC5956582
OpenAlexW2805239799

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.