Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29769104›Full record

ArticleBMC women's health2018

Prevalence of emergency contraceptive pill use among Spanish adolescent girls and their family and psychological profiles.

Antonia Jiménez-Iglesias, Carmen Moreno, Irene García-Moya, Francisco Rivera

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC women's health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Decline of Abortion in Spain Over the Last Decade.Perspectives on sexual and reproductive health · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Antonia Jiménez-IglesiasDepartamento de Psicología Evolutiva y de la Educación, Universidad de Sevilla, C/ Camilo José Cela, s/n, 41018, Sevilla, Spain. amjimigl@us.es.ORCID 0000-0001-6262-4001
Carmen MorenoDepartamento de Psicología Evolutiva y de la Educación, Universidad de Sevilla, C/ Camilo José Cela, s/n, 41018, Sevilla, Spain.
Irene García-MoyaCRIPACC, School of Health and Social Work, University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, UK.
Francisco RiveraDepartamento de Psicología Experimental, Universidad de Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain.
Universidad de Sevilla · ESUniversity of Hertfordshire · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdolescent girls' family context and psychological characteristics play important roles in their sexual behavior, including the use of the emergency contraceptive pill (ECP). This study aims to (1) determine the prevalence of ECP use among girls who have had sexual intercourse and (2) comparatively analyze their family and psychological profiles according to whether they have used ECPs.

methodsThe sample of 1735 Spanish girls aged 15 to 18 came from a representative sample of the 2014 edition of the Health Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC) study. Of this sample, 398 girls had sexual intercourse and reported their ECP use. Data collection for the HBSC study was performed through an online questionnaire to which adolescents responded anonymously in school. Data analyses were descriptive and bivariate and were performed with the statistical program IBM SPSS Statistics 23.

resultsThe results demonstrated that 30.65% of girls who had sexual intercourse used ECPs. Noticeable differences in paternal knowledge and communication with the father were observed between girls who used the ECP at least once and those who did not use it. In contrast, differences between girls who used the ECP once and those who used it twice or more were pronounced with regard to parental knowledge, communication with parents, maternal affection, life satisfaction, sense of coherence and depression.

conclusionsThis work demonstrates a high prevalence of ECP use and a more positive family and psychological profile for girls who used ECP once compared with those who used it twice or more.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdolescent BehaviorContraception, PostcoitalContraceptives, PostcoitalFemaleHumansPrevalenceSexual BehaviorSpainSurveys and QuestionnairesContraceptives, PostcoitalAdolescenceEmergency contraceptive pillFamilyGirlsSexual intercourseWell-being

Identifiers

PMID29769104
PMCPMC5956739
OpenAlexW2804916179

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.