Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29768348›Full record

Trial reportMedicine2018

A new strategy for enteral nutrition using a deflection flexible visual gastric tube: A randomized crossover manikin trial.

Jie Li, Yan-Mei Feng, Dong Wan, Hui-Sheng Deng, Rui Guo

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 95% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jie LiDepartment of Urology Department of Respiratory Medicine Department of Critical Care Medicine Department of Geriatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, China.
Yan-Mei Feng
Dong Wan
Hui-Sheng Deng
Rui Guo
Chongqing Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEnteral nutrition via gastric tube insertion is a routine clinical practice for critically ill patients, although complications due to blind manipulation are occasionally reported.

methodsAn 8.4Fr deflection flexible ureteroscope was delivered into a 15Fr conventional gastric tube to create a gastric visual guidance system. Twenty inexperienced physicians were randomly assigned to perform 5 repeated orogastric tube placements in a manikin using both the conventional method and the deflection visual gastric tube, for a total of 10 procedures per physician. Placement time, procedure-related complications, and participants' experience with both methods were recorded.

resultsUnder real-time guidance, the visual gastric tube successfully reached the stomach. The procedure provided additional information on the anatomy of the esophagus and stomach. Placement time was significantly less in the visual group than in the conventional group (39.39 ± 2.11 seconds vs 49.82 ± 3.11 seconds; P < .001). Procedure-related complications were not observed in the visual group; however, the gastric tube was misplaced into the airway in 19 out of 100 cases (19%) in the conventional group. Furthermore, 17 out of 20 participants (85%) preferred the visual gastric tube guide over the standard method.

conclusionsResults of this manikin model demonstrate that it is feasible to use the deflection flexible visual gastric tube to create a route for enteral nutrition and that such a procedure decreases placement time and procedure-related complications compared to the conventional procedure. These findings may point to a new strategy for gastric tube insertion in the future.

Indexed as

Enteral NutritionIntubation, GastrointestinalCritical IllnessCross-Over StudiesFeasibility StudiesHumansManikinsOutcome Assessment, Health Care

Identifiers

PMID29768348
PMCPMC5976308
OpenAlexW2804727255

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.