Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29767607›Full record

ArticlePersonalized medicine2016

Patient willingness to undergo efavirenz dose reduction based on pharmacogenetic testing.

Margaret Mitchell, Caroline Wells, Xuechao Zhang, Joshua Hughes, Je'Purde White, Robertson Nash, David W Haas

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Personalized medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Margaret MitchellVanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA.
Caroline WellsLipscomb University College of Pharmacy, Nashville, TN, USA.
Xuechao ZhangVanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, USA.
Joshua HughesVanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA.
Je'Purde WhiteLipscomb University, Nashville, TN, USA.
Robertson NashVanderbilt University School of Nursing, Nashville, TN, USA.
David W HaasVanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, USA.
Vanderbilt University · USLipscomb University · USMeharry Medical College · US

Funding

The Vanderbilt Institute for Clinical and Translational Research (VICTR)UL1TR000445 · NCATS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BERNARD, GORDON RAPHAEL · 2012 to 2016
$41.4M
Tennessee CFAR: Implementation of Culturally Responsive Trauma-Informed Care with Youth with HIV in Memphis, TNP30AI110527 · NIAID · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI John Koethe · 2015 to 2026
$27.5M
Pharmacogenomics of HIV TherapyR01AI077505 · NIAID · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI HAAS, DAVID W · 2008 to 2025
$12.3M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000445NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI110527NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI077505
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimAmong HIV-infected adults receiving efavirenz fixed-dose combination tablets, genotyping could guide efavirenz dose reduction but would require more pills.

methodsWe assessed willingness to dose reduce among 129 patients at an HIV primary care clinic in the southeastern USA.

resultsWhen told that switching from one pill to two or three pills "might make you feel a little better", 47% expressed definite or possible willingness. This decreased to 9% if there was "a small chance it might not control your HIV as well". Clinical variables were not associated with willingness.

conclusionMany patients receiving a fixed-dose combination tablet may be willing to take more pills in order to dose reduce, guided by genetic testing, but only if virologic control is not compromised.

Indexed as

CYP2B6efavirenzHIVpharmacogenomicspharmacokinetics

Identifiers

PMID29767607
PMCPMC8926164
OpenAlexW2302682115

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.