Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29767250›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of oncology2018

Diosmetin suppresses human prostate cancer cell proliferation through the induction of apoptosis and cell cycle arrest.

Christine Oak, Ahmad O Khalifa, Ilaha Isali, Natarajan Bhaskaran, Ethan Walker, Sanjeev Shukla

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of oncology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Food science & nutrition · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Anticancer Potential of Bioactive Compounds inCancer management and research · 2025
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. FOXO3a and Its Regulators in Prostate Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Christine OakDepartment of Urology, Case Western Reserve University, School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.
Ahmad O KhalifaDepartment of Urology, Case Western Reserve University, School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.
Ilaha IsaliDepartment of Urology, Case Western Reserve University, School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.
Natarajan BhaskaranDepartment of Urology, Case Western Reserve University, School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.
Ethan WalkerDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.
Sanjeev ShuklaDepartment of Urology, Case Western Reserve University, School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.
Case Western Reserve University · USUniversity School · US

Funding

Natural Agent in Prevention of Prostate CancerR21CA190921 · NCI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI SHUKLA, SANJEEV · 2015 to 2016
$379k
NCI NIH HHS R21 CA190921
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diosmetin, a plant flavonoid, has been shown to exert promising effects on prostate cancer cells as an anti‑proliferative and anticancer agent. In this study, using western blot analysis for protein expression and flow cytometry for cell cycle analysis, we determined that the treatment of the LNCaP and PC‑3 prostate cancer cells with diosmetin resulted in a marked decrease in cyclin D1, Cdk2 and Cdk4 expression levels (these proteins remain active in the G0‑G1 phases of the cell cycle). These changes were accompanied by a decrease in c-Myc and Bcl-2 expression, and by an increase in Bax, p27Kip1 and FOXO3a protein expression, which suggests the potential modulatory effects of diosmetin on protein transcription. The treatment of prostate cancer cells with diosmetin set in motion an apoptotic machinery by inhibiting X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis (XIAP) and increasing cleaved PARP and cleaved caspase-3 expression levels. On the whole, the findings of this study provide an in-depth analysis of the molecular mechanisms responsible for the regulatory effects of diosmetin on key molecules that perturb the cell cycle to inhibit cell growth, and suggest that diosmetin may prove to be an effective anticancer agent for use in the treatment of prostate cancer in the future.

Indexed as

Cell Cycle CheckpointsAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCell SurvivalDose-Response Relationship, DrugFlavonoidsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMaleProstatic NeoplasmsAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicdiosmetinFlavonoids

Identifiers

PMID29767250
PMCPMC6017185
OpenAlexW2804039343

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.