Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29766640›Full record

Trial reportAmerican journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons2018

Subclinical inflammation phenotypes and long-term outcomes after pediatric kidney transplantation.

Michael E Seifert, Megan V Yanik, Daniel I Feig, Vera Hauptfeld-Dolejsek, Elizabeth C Mroczek-Musulman, David R Kelly, Frida Rosenblum, Roslyn B Mannon

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05335538 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

The Role of TruGraf® to Optimize Outcomes in Pediatric Renal Transplantation

TypeobservationalSponsorTransplant Genomics, Inc.Ran2021 to 2023Enrolled75ConditionsKidney Transplant RejectionArmsPatients monitored with TruGraf and TRAC testing
NCT07231328 not yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Post-Transplant Application of TruGraf and TRAC Molecular Panel in Renal Transplant Recipients

TypeobservationalSponsorTransplant Genomics, Inc.Ran2025 to 2029Enrolled600ConditionsImmunosuppression Management, Biomarkers / Blood, Subclinical Rejection, BiopsyArmsThere is no required Intervention for this Protocol. Based on Results for TruGraf/TRAC/TRAC ID Investigators may use the results in managing subjects Immunosuppression or rule out rejection.
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Effectiveness of T cell-mediated rejection therapy: A systematic review and meta-analysis.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Pediatric Kidney Transplantation: A Systematic Review.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Biomarkers of Rejection in Kidney Transplantation.American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Circulating T cell specific extracellular vesicle profiles in cardiac allograft acute cellular rejection.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2024
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. The negative impact of T cell-mediated rejection on renal allograft survival in the modern era.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2022
    Observational
  17. Review
  18. Proposed Definitions of T Cell-Mediated Rejection and Tubulointerstitial Inflammation as Clinical Trial Endpoints in Kidney Transplantation.Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Michael E SeifertDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Alabama School of Medicine, Birmingham, Alabama.ORCID 0000-0002-0557-6178
Megan V YanikDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Alabama School of Medicine, Birmingham, Alabama.ORCID 0000-0002-0437-9316
Daniel I FeigDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Alabama School of Medicine, Birmingham, Alabama.
Vera Hauptfeld-DolejsekDepartment of Surgery, University of Alabama School of Medicine, Birmingham, Alabama.
Elizabeth C Mroczek-MusulmanChildren's of Alabama, Birmingham, Alabama.ORCID 0000-0003-2394-2976
David R KellyChildren's of Alabama, Birmingham, Alabama.
Frida RosenblumDepartment of Pathology, University of Alabama School of Medicine, Birmingham, Alabama.
Roslyn B MannonDepartment of Surgery, University of Alabama School of Medicine, Birmingham, Alabama.ORCID 0000-0003-1776-3680
University of Alabama at Birmingham · USChildren's of Alabama · USUniversity of Alabama · US

Funding

Novel Biomarkers of Angiogenesis and Vascular Injury in Chronic RejectionK23DK101690 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI SEIFERT, MICHAEL EDWARD · 2015 to 2017
$555k
NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK101690NIDDK NIH HHS L40 DK099748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The implementation of surveillance biopsies in pediatric kidney transplantation remains controversial. Surveillance biopsies detect subclinical injury prior to clinical dysfunction, which could allow for early interventions that prolong allograft survival. We conducted a single-center retrospective cohort study of 120 consecutive pediatric kidney recipients, of whom 103 had surveillance biopsies ≤6 months posttransplant. We tested the hypothesis that subclinical inflammation (borderline or T cell-mediated rejection without clinical dysfunction) is associated with a 5-year composite endpoint of acute rejection and allograft failure. Overall, 36% of subjects had subclinical inflammation, which was associated with increased hazard for the composite endpoint (adjusted hazard ratio 2.89 [1.27, 6.57]; P < .01). Subjects with treated vs untreated subclinical borderline rejection had a lower incidence of the composite endpoint (41% vs 67%; P < .001). Subclinical vascular injury (subclinical inflammation with Banff arteritis score > 0) had a 78% incidence of the composite endpoint vs 11% in subjects with no major surveillance abnormalities (P < .001). In summary, we showed that subclinical inflammation phenotypes were prevalent in pediatric kidney recipients without clinical dysfunction and were associated with increased acute rejection and allograft failure. Once prospectively validated, our data would support implementation of surveillance biopsies as standard of care in pediatric kidney transplantation.

Indexed as

Postoperative ComplicationsAdolescentAlabamaChildFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGlomerular Filtration RateGraft RejectionGraft SurvivalHumansImmunosuppressive AgentsIncidenceInflammationKidney Failure, ChronicKidney Function TestsKidney TransplantationImmunosuppressive Agentsbiopsyclinical research/practicegraft survivalkidney transplantation/nephrologypathology/histopathologypediatricsprotocol biopsyrejection: subclinicalrejection: vascular

Identifiers

PMID29766640
PMCPMC6436389
OpenAlexW2804792102

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.