Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29766604›Full record

ArticleExperimental physiology2018

Sodium nitroglycerin induces middle cerebral artery vasodilatation in young, healthy adults.

Jenna M Schulz, Baraa K Al-Khazraji, J Kevin Shoemaker

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental physiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
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  6. Article
  7. Imaging transcranial Doppler ultrasound to measure middle cerebral artery blood flow: the importance of measuring vessel diameter.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2020
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jenna M SchulzSchool of Physical Therapy, Department of Health Sciences, Western University, London, ON, Canada.
Baraa K Al-KhazrajiSchool of Kinesiology, Department of Health Sciences, Western University, London, ON, Canada.
J Kevin ShoemakerDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Western University, London, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-9279-4076
Western University · CA

Funding

CIHR 201503MOP‐342412‐MOV‐CEEA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

NEW

findingsWhat is the central question of this study? Nitric oxide causes dilatation in peripheral vessels; however, whether nitric oxide affects basal cerebral artery dilatation has not been explored. What is the main finding and its importance? This study demonstrated that vasodilatation occurs in the right middle cerebral artery in response to exogenous nitric oxide. However, blood velocity decreased and, therefore, overall cerebral blood flow remained unchanged. This study provides new insight into the role of nitric oxide in cerebral blood flow control. ABSTRACT: Recent evidence indicates that basal cerebral conduit vessels dilate with hypercapnia, with a nitric oxide (NO) mechanism explaining one way in which parenchymal cerebral arterioles dilate. However, whether NO affects basal cerebral artery dilatation remains unknown. This study quantified the effect of an exogenous NO donor [sodium nitroglycerin (NTG); 0.4 mg sublingual spray] on the right middle cerebral artery (rMCA) cross-sectional area (CSA), blood velocity and overall blood flow. Measures of vessel CSA (7 T magnetic resonance imaging) and MCA blood velocity (transcranial Doppler ultrasound) were made at baseline (BL) and after exogenous NTG or placebo (PLO) administration in young, healthy individuals (n = 10, two males, age range 20-23 years). The CSA increased in the rMCA [BL, 5.2 ± 1.2 mm

Indexed as

Blood Flow VelocityCerebrovascular CirculationFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle Cerebral ArteryNitric Oxide DonorsNitroglycerinUltrasonography, Doppler, TranscranialVasodilationVasodilator AgentsYoung AdultNitric Oxide DonorsNitroglycerinVasodilator Agentscerebral blood flowmagnetic resonance imagingmiddle cerebral arterynitroglycerintranscranial Doppler

Identifiers

PMID29766604
PMCPMC6099468
OpenAlexW2804957809

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.