Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29766413›Full record

Trial reportEuropean archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry2018

Dental plaque disclosure as an auxiliary method for infants' oral hygiene.

C A B Cardoso, N M Santos, M L C Fracasso, M G A Provenzano, T M Oliveira, D Rios

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in European archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

C A B CardosoGraduate Program in Dentistry, Cruzeiro do Sul University, Galvão Bueno Street, 868, Liberdade, São Paulo, 01506-000, SP, Brazil.
N M SantosDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, Orthodontics and Community Health, Bauru School of Dentistry,, Al. Octávio Pinheiro Brisola, 9-75, Vila Universitária, Caixa-Postal: 73, Bauru, SP, 17012-901, Brazil.
M L C FracassoDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, Dental School, Maringa State University, Maringá, PR, Brazil.
M G A ProvenzanoDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, Dental School, Maringa State University, Maringá, PR, Brazil.
T M OliveiraDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, Orthodontics and Community Health, Bauru School of Dentistry,, Al. Octávio Pinheiro Brisola, 9-75, Vila Universitária, Caixa-Postal: 73, Bauru, SP, 17012-901, Brazil.
D RiosDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, Orthodontics and Community Health, Bauru School of Dentistry,, Al. Octávio Pinheiro Brisola, 9-75, Vila Universitária, Caixa-Postal: 73, Bauru, SP, 17012-901, Brazil. daniriosop@yahoo.com.br.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9162-3654

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThis was to evaluate the effectiveness of plaque disclosure as an auxiliary method for early childhoods' oral hygiene.

methodsThe study was performed with 20 mothers and their children (aged 6-36 months), members of a preventive programme, which two groups used one of two approaches: conventional oral hygiene/group I (tooth brushing) and plaque disclosure with subsequent oral hygiene/group II (tooth brushing with prior plaque disclosure). Ten mothers started the study in group I and the other 10 in group II, after one month interval they changed to be in the alternate group. Each group consisted of baseline and three additional visits at weekly intervals. The effectiveness of oral hygiene was assessed in a blind fashion by plaque quantity estimation, using the Green Vermilion index for smooth surfaces and the plaque thickness index for occlusal surfaces. Statistical comparisons were performed using repeated measures ANOVA/Fisher's post hoc test and paired t-test (p < 0.05).

resultsFor smooth and occlusal surfaces at first and second visits, group II recorded significantly lower plaque indices when compared with group I. Additionally, when considering the mean dental plaque index of all visits, group II also presented lower plaque scores than group I.

conclusionDental plaque disclosure before toothbrushing helps mothers to enhance the effectiveness of early childhood oral hygiene. REGISTRATION NUMBER AND NAME OF TRIAL REGISTRY: RBR-7fyc7g; Avaliação do Treinamento e de Métodos Auxiliares na Efetividade da Escovação Dentária Materna em Bebês. Where the full trial protocol can be accessed: http://www.ensaiosclinicos.gov .

Indexed as

Dental PlaqueMothersAnalysis of VarianceChild, PreschoolCross-Over StudiesDental Care for ChildrenDental Plaque IndexFemaleHealth EducationHumansInfantMaleOral HygieneDental plaqueEarly childhoodOral hygiene

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.