Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29766230›Full record

ArticleSurgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA2018

Vasa vasorum of the failed aorto-coronary venous grafts.

Josef Stingl, Vladimir Musil, Jan Pirk, Zbynek Straka, Marek Setina, Josef Sach, David Kachlik, Matej Patzelt

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Surgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Great Saphenous Vein Lumen: Intimal Openings.Brazilian journal of cardiovascular surgery · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Vasa vasorum: an old term with new problems.Surgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Josef StinglDepartment of Anatomy, Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Ruska 87, 100 00, Prague 10, Czech Republic.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9175-0610
Vladimir MusilCentre of Scientific Information, Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Ruska 87, 100 00, Prague 10, Czech Republic. vladimir.musil@lf3.cuni.cz.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0107-690X
Jan PirkCardiovascular Surgery Department, Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Videnska 1958/9, 140 21, Prague 4, Czech Republic.
Zbynek StrakaDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and Teaching Hospital Královské Vinohrady, Srobarova 50, 100 34, Prague 10, Czech Republic.
Marek SetinaDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Second Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and Motol University Hospital, V Uvalu 84, 150 06, Prague 5, Czech Republic.
Josef SachDepartment of Pathology, Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and Teaching Hospital Královské Vinohrady, Srobarova 50, 100 34, Prague 10, Czech Republic.
David KachlikDepartment of Anatomy, Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Ruska 87, 100 00, Prague 10, Czech Republic.
Matej PatzeltDepartment of Anatomy, Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Ruska 87, 100 00, Prague 10, Czech Republic.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8269-5499

Funding

Univerzita Karlova v Praze Prvouk P38Univerzita Karlova v Praze Q41
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study was designed to investigate the distribution of vasa vasorum in walls of failed aorto-coronary venous grafts.

methodsFifty-one diseased venous grafts harvested from 39 patients underwent qualitative histological evaluation. The morphology of the grade of the pathological changes and the extent of the vascularisation were examined, and related to the length of the interval between the primary surgery and the explantation. The obtained results were placed into five groups, substantially differing one from the other in morphology and vascularisation.

resultsThe intervals between grafts implantation and explantation ranged from 1 day to 35 years. The onset of arterialization of the graft media was observed on average at 1 month after bypass implantation. During this same time period massive intimal hyperplasia and atherosclerosis occurred. Vasa vasorum proliferation from the adventitia to the outer layers of the media was first apparent between 7 and 24 months after implantation. Proliferation of the vasa vasorum throughout the entire atherosclerotic media and hyperplastic intima continued for a much longer time interval.

conclusionNo correlation between neoangiogenesis and age, sex or type of bypassed coronary branch was proven. Regarding the given findings, the authors believe that changes in hemodynamic conditions and endothelial trauma are primarily responsible for the development of graft disease and that vasa vasorum proliferation is only a secondary reaction to the structural changes of the graft wall. To what extent the frequently present pre-existing intimal hyperplasia of venous bypass grafts play in the development of graft disease remains questionable.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAortaCoronary Artery BypassCoronary DiseaseFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTime FactorsTreatment FailureVasa VasorumVeinsFailed aorto-coronary venous bypass graftsHistologySaphenous veinVasa vasorum

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.