Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29766069›Full record

ArticleTrauma surgery & acute care open2016

Pre-emptive administration of fibrinogen concentrate contributes to improved prognosis in patients with severe trauma.

Koji Yamamoto, Atsushi Yamaguchi, Makoto Sawano, Masaki Matsuda, Masahiro Anan, Koichi Inokuchi, Satoru Sugiyama

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Trauma surgery & acute care open, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Variations and obstacles in the use of coagulation factor concentrates for major trauma bleeding across Europe: outcomes from a European expert meeting.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Koji YamamotoDepartment of Transfusion Medicine and Cell Therapy, Saitama Medical Center, Saitama Medical University, Kawagoe, Japan.
Atsushi YamaguchiDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Saitama Medical Center, Saitama Medical University, Kawagoe, Japan.
Makoto SawanoDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Saitama Medical Center, Saitama Medical University, Kawagoe, Japan.
Masaki MatsudaDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Saitama Medical Center, Saitama Medical University, Kawagoe, Japan.
Masahiro AnanDepartment of Transfusion Medicine and Cell Therapy, Saitama Medical Center, Saitama Medical University, Kawagoe, Japan.
Koichi InokuchiDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Saitama Medical Center, Saitama Medical University, Kawagoe, Japan.
Satoru SugiyamaDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Saitama Medical Center, Saitama Medical University, Kawagoe, Japan.
Saitama Medical University · JPSocial Insurance Saitama Chuo Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with severe trauma often present with critical coagulopathy, resulting in impaired hemostasis, massive hemorrhage, and a poor survival prognosis. The efficacy of hemostatic resuscitation in correcting coagulopathy and restoring tissue perfusion has not been studied. We assessed a novel approach of pre-emptive administration of fibrinogen concentrate to improve critical coagulopathy in patients with severe trauma.

methodsWe retrospectively compared blood transfusion volumes and survival prognosis between three groups of patients with trauma, with an Injury Severity Score (ISS) ≥26 over three consecutive periods: group A, no administration of fibrinogen concentrate; group B, administration of 3 g of fibrinogen concentrate after evaluation of trauma severity and a plasma fibrinogen level <1.5 g/L; group C, pre-emptive administration of 3 g of fibrinogen concentrate immediately on patient arrival based on prehospital information, including high-severity injury or assessed need for massive transfusion before measurement of fibrinogen.

results∼56% of patients with an ISS ≥26 and transfused with red blood cell concentrates ≥10 units, had hypofibrinogenemia (fibrinogen <1.5 g/L) on arrival. Patients who received fibrinogen concentrate in group C showed significantly higher fibrinogen levels after treatment with this agent than those in group B (2.41 g/L vs 1.88 g/L; p=0.01). Although no significant difference was observed in blood transfusion volumes between the groups, the 30-day survival of patients in group C (all, and those with an ISS ≥26) was significantly better than in group A (p<0.05). The 48-hour mortality rate in patients with an ISS ≥26 was significantly lower in group C than in group A (8.6% vs 22.9%; p=0.005). Further, among patients with an ISS ≥41, the overall mortality was significantly lower in group C than in group A (20% vs 50%; p=0.02).

conclusionPre-emptive administration of fibrinogen concentrate for patients with trauma with critical coagulopathy may contribute to improved survival. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level IV.

Indexed as

coagulopathyhemorrhagehemostasistransfusion

Identifiers

PMID29766069
PMCPMC5891706
OpenAlexW2560175521

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.