Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29765105›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Neural predisposing factors of postoperative delirium in elderly patients with femoral neck fracture.

Sunghyon Kyeong, Jung Eun Shin, Kyu Hyun Yang, Woo Suk Lee, Tae-Sub Chung, Jae-Jin Kim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sunghyon KyeongInstitute of Behavioral Sciences in Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-9095-5219
Jung Eun ShinInstitute of Behavioral Sciences in Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-5756-8436
Kyu Hyun YangDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Woo Suk LeeDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Tae-Sub ChungDepartment of Radiology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jae-Jin KimInstitute of Behavioral Sciences in Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. jaejkim@yonsei.ac.kr.ORCID 0000-0002-1395-4562
Yonsei University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Elderly adults are more likely to develop delirium after major surgery, but there is limited knowledge of the vulnerability for postoperative delirium. In this study, we aimed to identify neural predisposing factors for postoperative delirium and develop a prediction model for estimating an individual's probability of postoperative delirium. Among 57 elderly participants with femoral neck fracture, 25 patients developed postoperative delirium and 32 patients did not. We preoperatively obtained data for clinical assessments, anatomical MRI, and resting-state functional MRI. Then we evaluated gray matter (GM) density, fractional anisotropy, and the amplitude of low-frequency fluctuation (ALFF), and conducted a group-level inference. The prediction models were developed to estimate an individual's probability using logistic regression. The group-level analysis revealed that neuroticism score, ALFF in the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, and GM density in the caudate/suprachiasmatic nucleus were predisposing factors. The prediction model with these factors showed a correct classification rate of 86% using a leave-one-out cross-validation. The predicted probability computed from the logistic model was significantly correlated with delirium severity. These results suggest that the three components are the most important predisposing factors for postoperative delirium, and our prediction model may reflect the core pathophysiology in estimating the probability of postoperative delirium.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAnisotropyDeliriumFemaleFemoral Neck FracturesGray MatterHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMental Status and Dementia TestsModels, NeurologicalOrthopedic ProceduresRisk Assessment

Identifiers

PMID29765105
PMCPMC5954080
OpenAlexW2803897273

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.