Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29765068›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Linking cervicovaginal immune signatures, HPV and microbiota composition in cervical carcinogenesis in non-Hispanic and Hispanic women.

Paweł Łaniewski, Dominique Barnes, Alison Goulder, Haiyan Cui, Denise J Roe, Dana M Chase, Melissa M Herbst-Kralovetz

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 184 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
184citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
13.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

184 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 265 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Systems analysis of the HPV-microbiome-biofilm triad.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
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124 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Paweł ŁaniewskiDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Medicine-Phoenix, University of Arizona, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Dominique BarnesMaricopa Integrated Health Systems, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Alison GoulderDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Medicine-Phoenix, University of Arizona, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Haiyan CuiUA Cancer Center, University of Arizona, Tucson/Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Denise J RoeUA Cancer Center, University of Arizona, Tucson/Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Dana M ChaseMaricopa Integrated Health Systems, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Melissa M Herbst-KralovetzDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Medicine-Phoenix, University of Arizona, Phoenix, AZ, USA. mherbst1@email.arizona.edu.
University of Arizona · USUniversity of Phoenix · USArizona Oncology · USValleywise Health · US

Funding

VITAMIN AP30CA023074 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI Dan Theodorescu · 1985 to 2026
$110.2M
Role of interleukin-36gamma in genital HSV-2 pathogenesisR15AI113457 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI HERBST-KRALOVETZ, MELISSA MARIE · 2015 to 2015
$454k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA023074NIAID NIH HHS R15 AI113457
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While high-risk human papillomavirus (HPV) infection is a well-established risk factor for cervical cancer, there are likely other factors within the local microenvironment that contribute to cervical carcinogenesis. Here we investigated relationships between HPV, vaginal pH, vaginal microbiota (VMB) composition, level of genital immune mediators and severity of cervical neoplasm. We enrolled women with low- and high-grade cervical dysplasia (LGD, HGD), invasive cervical carcinoma (ICC), and healthy controls. HPV16, HPV45, HPV58, and HPV31 were the most prevalent in our cohort with HPV16 and HPV31 genotypes more prevalent in Hispanics. Vaginal pH was associated with ethnicity and severity of cervical neoplasm. Lactobacillus dominance decreased with the severity of cervical neoplasm, which correlated with elevated vaginal pH. Hispanic ethnicity was also associated with decreased Lactobacillus dominance. Furthermore, Sneathia was enriched in all precancerous groups, ICC, abnormal pH and Hispanic origin. Patients with ICC, but not LGD and HGD, exhibited increased genital inflammatory scores and elevated specific immune mediators. Notably, IL-36γ was significantly associated with ICC. Our study revealed local, host immune and microbial signatures associated with cervical carcinogenesis and provides an initial step to understanding the complex interplay between mucosal inflammation, HPV persistence and the VMB.

Indexed as

AdultBacteriaCervix UteriCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGenotypeHispanic or LatinoHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationInterleukin-1MicrobiotaMiddle AgedNeoplasm InvasivenessPapillomaviridaePapillomavirus InfectionsSeverity of Illness IndexIL36G protein, humanInterleukin-1

Identifiers

PMID29765068
PMCPMC5954126
OpenAlexW2806769319

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.