Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29765027›Full record

ArticleTranslational psychiatry2018

Polygenic pleiotropy and potential causal relationships between educational attainment, neurobiological profile, and positive psychotic symptoms.

Yen-Feng Lin, Chia-Yen Chen, Dost Öngür, Rebecca Betensky, Jordan W Smoller, Deborah Blacker, Mei-Hua Hall

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational psychiatry, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Transpersonal Genetic Effects Among Older U.S. Couples: A Longitudinal Study.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yen-Feng LinDepartment of Epidemiology, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA. linyenfeng@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3017-6026
Chia-Yen ChenPsychiatric and Neurodevelopmental Genetics Unit, Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9548-5597
Dost ÖngürDepartment of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Rebecca BetenskyDepartment of Biostatistics, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Jordan W SmollerDepartment of Epidemiology, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Deborah BlackerDepartment of Epidemiology, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Mei-Hua HallDepartment of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. mhall@mclean.harvard.edu.
Harvard University · USBroad Institute · US

Funding

Genetic Basis of Reward Learning and Symptom, Smoking, and Neural Signature CorrelatesR03MH108850 · NIMH · MCLEAN HOSPITAL · PI HALL, MEI-HUA · 2016 to 2017
$163k
NIMH NIH HHS R03 MH108850
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Event-related potential (ERP) components have been used to assess cognitive functions in patients with psychotic illness. Evidence suggests that among patients with psychosis there is a distinct heritable neurophysiologic phenotypic subtype captured by impairments across a range of ERP measures. In this study, we investigated the genetic basis of this "globally impaired" ERP cluster and its relationship to psychosis and cognitive abilities. We applied K-means clustering to six ERP measures to re-derive the globally impaired (n = 60) and the non-globally impaired ERP clusters (n = 323) in a sample of cases with schizophrenia (SCZ = 136) or bipolar disorder (BPD = 121) and healthy controls (n = 126). We used genome-wide association study (GWAS) results for SCZ, BPD, college completion, and childhood intelligence as the discovery datasets to derive polygenic risk scores (PRS) in our study sample and tested their associations with globally impaired ERP. We conducted mediation analyses to estimate the proportion of each PRS effect on severity of psychotic symptoms that is mediated through membership in the globally impaired ERP. Individuals with globally impaired ERP had significantly higher PANSS-positive scores (β = 3.95, P = 0.005). The SCZ-PRS was nominally associated with globally impaired ERP (unadjusted P = 0.01; R

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedBrainEducational StatusEvoked PotentialsFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansMaleMiddle AgedMultifactorial InheritanceNeuropsychological TestsPsychotic DisordersYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID29765027
PMCPMC5954124
OpenAlexW2803332475

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.