Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29764715›Full record

SynthesisThe Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care : JANAC

The State of Adherence to HIV Care in Black Women.

Crystal Chapman Lambert, Michael J Mugavero, Yaseen S Najjar, Comfort Enah, Barbara J Guthrie

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in The Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care : JANAC. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Crystal Chapman Lambert
Michael J Mugavero
Yaseen S Najjar
Comfort Enah
Barbara J Guthrie

Funding

Integrating ENGagement and Adherence Goals Upon Entry iENGAGE to Control HIVR01AI103661 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI MUGAVERO, MICHAEL J · 2012 to 2016
$4.0M
Research Education Institute for Dynamic Scholars (REIDS)R25MH087217 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Jasmine Abrams, Trace S Kershaw · 2010 to 2026
$3.9M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI103661NIMH NIH HHS R25 MH087217
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of this systematic review was to assess the state of adherence to HIV care such as HIV medication and appointment adherence among Black women in the United States. After a systematic search of CINAHL, PubMed, EMBASE, and clinicialtrials.gov, 26 studies and two ongoing trials met inclusion criteria. Psychosocial factors such as intersectional stigmas and depression were among the salient factors associated with adherence-to-care behaviors in women living with HIV (WLWH). In addition, interpersonal factors such as social support and the patient-provider relationship were frequently associated with adherence-to-care behaviors. No culturally relevant interventions for Black WLWH were found in the literature, but one ongoing trial that was developed specifically for Black WLWH seemed promising. Considering the dearth of tailored interventions, more gender-specific and culturally relevant interventions are urgently needed to improve adherence-to-care behaviors and optimize health outcomes for Black WLWH.

Indexed as

Retention in CareAnti-Retroviral AgentsBlack or African AmericanFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansMedication AdherenceSocial StigmaAnti-Retroviral AgentsadherenceAfrican AmericanfemaleHIVretention in caresystematic review

Identifiers

PMID29764715
PMCPMC5999580

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.