Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29764411›Full record

Observational studyBMC medical imaging2018

Contrast-enhanced ultrasonography of the pancreas shows impaired perfusion in pancreas insufficient cystic fibrosis patients.

Trond Engjom, Kim Nylund, Friedemann Erchinger, Marcus Stangeland, Birger Norderud Lærum, Martin Mézl, Radovan Jiřík, Odd Helge Gilja, Georg Dimcevski

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC medical imaging, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Trond EngjomDepartment of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway. trond.engjom@helse-bergen.no.ORCID 0000-0002-2207-5455
Kim NylundDepartment of Medicine, National Centre for Ultrasound in Gastroenterology, Haukeland University Hospital, 5021, Bergen, Norway.
Friedemann ErchingerDepartment of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Marcus StangelandDepartment of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Birger Norderud LærumDepartment of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Martin MézlDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Communication, Brno University of Technology, Brno, Czech Republic.
Radovan JiříkInstitute of Scientific Instruments of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Brno, Czech Republic.
Odd Helge GiljaDepartment of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Georg DimcevskiDepartment of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Haukeland University Hospital · NOUniversity of Bergen · NOBrno University of Technology · CZCzech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Scientific Instruments · CZVoss Kommune · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPerfusion assessment of the pancreas is challenging and poorly evaluated. Pancreatic affection is a prevalent feature of cystic fibrosis (CF). Little is known about pancreatic perfusion in CF. We aimed to assess pancreatic perfusion by contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) analysed in the bolus-and-burst model and software.

methodsWe performed contrast enhanced ultrasound of the pancreas in 25 CF patients and 20 healthy controls. Perfusion data was analysed using a dedicated perfusion model providing the mean capillary transit-time (MTT), blood flow (BF) and blood-volume (BV). CF patients were divided according to exocrine function.

resultsThe pancreas insufficient CF patients had longer MTT (p ≤ 0.002), lower BF (p < 0.001) and lower BV (p < 0.05) compared to the healthy controls and sufficient CF patients. Interrater analysis showed substantial agreement for the analysis of mean transit time.

conclusionThe bolus-and-burst method used on pancreatic CEUS-examinations demonstrates reduced perfusion in CF patients with pancreas affection. The perfusion model and software requires further optimization and standardization to be clinical applicable for the assessment of pancreatic perfusion.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedCase-Control StudiesContrast MediaCystic FibrosisFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPancreasPerfusion ImagingProspective StudiesSoftwareUltrasonographyContrast MediaContrast enhanced ultrasoundCystic fibrosisExocrine pancreatic functionPancreasPerfusion

Identifiers

PMID29764411
PMCPMC5952595
OpenAlexW2805154923

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.