Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29764385›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2018

A qualitative study about the gendered experiences of motherhood and perinatal mortality in mountain villages of Nepal: implications for improving perinatal survival.

Mohan Paudel, Sara Javanparast, Gouranga Dasvarma, Lareen Newman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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  9. Perceived Conflicting Desires to Delay the First Birth: A Household-Level Exploration in Nepal.International perspectives on sexual and reproductive health · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mohan PaudelInitiative for Research, Education and Community Health-Nepal, Kathmandu, Nepal. mohanpdl@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4620-5197
Sara JavanparastSouthgate Institute of Health, Society and Equity, Flinders University, Adelaide, Australia.
Gouranga DasvarmaCollege of Humanities, Arts and Social Sciences, Flinders University, Adelaide, Australia.
Lareen NewmanEducation Arts and Social Sciences Divisional Office, University of South Australia, Adelaide, Australia.

Funding

Flinders University Not Applicable
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe aim to examine the gendered contexts of poor perinatal survival in the remote mountain villages of Nepal. The study setting comprised two remote mountain villages from a mid-western mountain district of Nepal that ranks lowest on the Human Development Index (0.304), and is reported as having the lowest child survival rates in the country.

methodsThe findings are taken from a larger study of perinatal survival in remote mountain villages of Nepal, conducted through a qualitative methodological approach within a framework of social constructionist and critical theoretical perspectives. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with 42 women and their families, plus a range of healthcare providers (nurses/auxiliary nurses, female health volunteers, support staff, Auxiliary Health Worker and a traditional healer) and other stakeholders from February to June, 2015. Data were analysed with a comprehensive coding process utilising the thematic analysis technique.

resultsThe social construction of gender is one of the key factors influencing poor perinatal survival in the villages in this study. The key emerging themes from the qualitative data are: (1) Gendered social construct and vulnerability for poor perinatal survival: child marriages, son preference and repeated child bearing; (2) Pregnancy and childbirth in intra-familial dynamics of relationships and power; and (3) Perception of birth as a polluted event: birth in Gotha (cowshed) and giving birth alone.

conclusionsMotherhood among women of a low social position is central to women and their babies experiencing vulnerabilities related to perinatal survival in the mountain villages. Gendered constructions along the continuum from pre-pregnancy to postnatal (girl settlement, a daughter-in-law, ritual pollution about mother and child) create challenges to ensuring perinatal survival in these villages. It is imperative that policies and programmes consider such a context to develop effective working strategies for sustained reduction of future perinatal deaths.

Indexed as

FemininitySocial NormsAdultCultural CharacteristicsFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth PersonnelHumansInfant, NewbornMaleMothersNepalParturitionPerinatal DeathPerinatal MortalityPregnancyChildbirthGenderMotherhoodMountainNepalPerinatal survival

Identifiers

PMID29764385
PMCPMC5952814

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.