Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29764381›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2018

Isolation of Mycobacterium arupense from pleural effusion: culprit or not?

Xian Zhou, Qiaoling Ruan, Weimin Jiang, Xinyu Wang, Yuan Jiang, Shenglei Yu, Yu Xu, Jing Li, Yangyi Zhang, Wenhong Zhang and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Vertebral Osteomyelitis Caused byOpen forum infectious diseases · 2023
    Article
  2. The case report ofAccess microbiology · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Xian ZhouDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, 12 M. Wulumuqi Road, Shanghai, 200040, China.
Qiaoling RuanDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, 12 M. Wulumuqi Road, Shanghai, 200040, China.
Weimin JiangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, 12 M. Wulumuqi Road, Shanghai, 200040, China.
Xinyu WangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, 12 M. Wulumuqi Road, Shanghai, 200040, China.
Yuan JiangShanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, China.
Shenglei YuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, 12 M. Wulumuqi Road, Shanghai, 200040, China.
Yu XuDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Jing LiShanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, China.
Yangyi ZhangShanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, China.
Wenhong ZhangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, 12 M. Wulumuqi Road, Shanghai, 200040, China.
Yuekai HuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, 12 M. Wulumuqi Road, Shanghai, 200040, China. 13564579738@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMycobacterium arupense, first identified in 2006, is a slow-growing nontuberculous mycobacterium (NTM) and an emerging cause of tenosynovitis, potentially associated with immunosuppression. However, unlike the diagnostic value of its isolation from osteoarticular specimens, the significance of detecting M. arupense in respiratory specimens is not yet clear. CASE PRESENTATION: To our knowledge, we, for the first time, described the identification of M. arupense from the pleural effusion of an immunocompetent patient, who presented with fever and chylothorax. The symptoms resolved with doxycycline treatment for 45 days and a low-fat, high-protein diet. Follow-up at 14 months showed no relapse.

conclusionsBecause the patient fully recovered without combined anti-NTM treatment, we did not consider M. arupense the etiological cause in this case. This indicates that M. arupense detected in pleural effusion is not necessarily a causative agent and careful interpretation is needed in terms of its clinical relevance.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsCapreomycinDexamethasoneHumansLaryngitisMaleMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMiddle AgedMoxifloxacinMycobacterium Infections, NontuberculousNontuberculous MycobacteriaPleural EffusionRNA, Ribosomal, 16STomography, X-Ray ComputedAnti-Bacterial AgentsCapreomycinDexamethasoneMoxifloxacinRNA, Ribosomal, 16SChylothoraxMycobacterium arupenseNontuberculous mycobacteriumPleural effusion

Identifiers

PMID29764381
PMCPMC5952631

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.