Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29764365›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2018

Towards pan-genome read alignment to improve variation calling.

Daniel Valenzuela, Tuukka Norri, Niko Välimäki, Esa Pitkänen, Veli Mäkinen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Panaln: indexing pangenome for read alignment.Bioinformatics (Oxford, England) · 2025
    Article
  4. A gentle introduction to pangenomics.Briefings in bioinformatics · 2024
    Review
  5. Taxonomic classification with maximal exact matches in KATKA kernels and minimizer digests.LIPIcs : Leibniz international proceedings in informatics · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Suffix sorting via matching statistics.Algorithms for molecular biology : AMB · 2024
    Article
  8. Measuring, visualizing and diagnosing reference bias with biastools.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. MONI: A Pangenomic Index for Finding Maximal Exact Matches.Journal of computational biology : a journal of computational molecular cell biology · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Methods and Developments in Graphical Pangenomics.Journal of the Indian Institute of Science · 2021
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Pangenome Graphs.Annual review of genomics and human genetics · 2020
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Efficient Construction of a Complete Index for Pan-Genomics Read Alignment.Journal of computational biology : a journal of computational molecular cell biology · 2020
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Daniel ValenzuelaDepartment of Computer Science, Helsinki Institute for Information Technology HIIT, University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 68 (Gustaf Hällströmin katu 2b), Helsinki, 00014, Finland.
Tuukka NorriDepartment of Computer Science, Helsinki Institute for Information Technology HIIT, University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 68 (Gustaf Hällströmin katu 2b), Helsinki, 00014, Finland.
Niko VälimäkiDepartment of Medical and Clinical Genetics, Genome-Scale Biology Program, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Esa PitkänenEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, Genome Biology Unit, Heidelberg, Germany.
Veli MäkinenDepartment of Computer Science, Helsinki Institute for Information Technology HIIT, University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 68 (Gustaf Hällströmin katu 2b), Helsinki, 00014, Finland. veli.makinen@helsinki.fi.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTypical human genome differs from the reference genome at 4-5 million sites. This diversity is increasingly catalogued in repositories such as ExAC/gnomAD, consisting of >15,000 whole-genomes and >126,000 exome sequences from different individuals. Despite this enormous diversity, resequencing data workflows are still based on a single human reference genome. Identification and genotyping of genetic variants is typically carried out on short-read data aligned to a single reference, disregarding the underlying variation.

resultsWe propose a new unified framework for variant calling with short-read data utilizing a representation of human genetic variation - a pan-genomic reference. We provide a modular pipeline that can be seamlessly incorporated into existing sequencing data analysis workflows. Our tool is open source and available online: https://gitlab.com/dvalenzu/PanVC .

conclusionsOur experiments show that by replacing a standard human reference with a pan-genomic one we achieve an improvement in single-nucleotide variant calling accuracy and in short indel calling accuracy over the widely adopted Genome Analysis Toolkit (GATK) in difficult genomic regions.

Indexed as

Genetic VariationAccess to InformationGenome, HumanHumansInternetSequence AlignmentSequence Analysis, DNASoftwareWorkflowPan-genome referenceRead alignmentVariation calling

Identifiers

PMID29764365
PMCPMC5954285

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.