Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29763432›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2018

Distinctive types of postzygotic single-nucleotide mosaicisms in healthy individuals revealed by genome-wide profiling of multiple organs.

August Yue Huang, Xiaoxu Yang, Sheng Wang, Xianing Zheng, Qixi Wu, Adam Yongxin Ye, Liping Wei

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Disease insights from brain somatic mosaicism.Experimental & molecular medicine · 2026
    Review
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  14. Parallel RNA and DNA analysis after deep sequencing (PRDD-seq) reveals cell type-specific lineage patterns in human brain.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
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  20. Genomic mosaicism in the pathogenesis and inheritance of a Rett syndrome cohort.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

August Yue HuangCenter for Bioinformatics, State Key Laboratory of Protein and Plant Gene Research, School of Life Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0416-2854
Xiaoxu YangCenter for Bioinformatics, State Key Laboratory of Protein and Plant Gene Research, School of Life Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0219-0023
Sheng WangNational Institute of Biological Sciences, Beijing, China.
Xianing ZhengNational Institute of Biological Sciences, Beijing, China.
Qixi WuPeking-Tsinghua Center for Life Sciences, Beijing, China.
Adam Yongxin YeCenter for Bioinformatics, State Key Laboratory of Protein and Plant Gene Research, School of Life Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Liping WeiCenter for Bioinformatics, State Key Laboratory of Protein and Plant Gene Research, School of Life Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1795-8755

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Postzygotic single-nucleotide mosaicisms (pSNMs) have been extensively studied in tumors and are known to play critical roles in tumorigenesis. However, the patterns and origin of pSNMs in normal organs of healthy humans remain largely unknown. Using whole-genome sequencing and ultra-deep amplicon re-sequencing, we identified and validated 164 pSNMs from 27 postmortem organ samples obtained from five healthy donors. The mutant allele fractions ranged from 1.0% to 29.7%. Inter- and intra-organ comparison revealed two distinctive types of pSNMs, with about half originating during early embryogenesis (embryonic pSNMs) and the remaining more likely to result from clonal expansion events that had occurred more recently (clonal expansion pSNMs). Compared to clonal expansion pSNMs, embryonic pSNMs had higher proportion of C>T mutations with elevated mutation rate at CpG sites. We observed differences in replication timing between these two types of pSNMs, with embryonic and clonal expansion pSNMs enriched in early- and late-replicating regions, respectively. An increased number of embryonic pSNMs were located in open chromatin states and topologically associating domains that transcribed embryonically. Our findings provide new insights into the origin and spatial distribution of postzygotic mosaicism during normal human development.

Indexed as

MosaicismPolymorphism, Single NucleotideAdultDNA Replication TimingEmbryonic DevelopmentFemaleGenome, HumanHumansMaleMiddle AgedMutationOrgan SpecificityPostmortem ChangesWhole Genome SequencingYoung AdultZygote

Identifiers

PMID29763432
PMCPMC5969758

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.