Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29761369›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuro-oncology2018

Oligodendrogliomas in pediatric and teenage patients only rarely exhibit molecular markers and patients have excellent survivals.

Yan-Xi Li, Abudumijiti Aibaidula, Zhifeng Shi, Hong Chen, Kay Ka-Wai Li, Nellie Yuk-Fei Chung, Ryan Rui Yang, Danny Tat-Ming Chan, Wai Sang Poon, Ka Lok Ryan Lee and 5 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuro-oncology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Patterns of care for pediatric patients with newly-diagnosed grade II gliomas.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Yan-Xi LiDepartment of Anatomical and Cellular Pathology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Abudumijiti AibaidulaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Zhifeng ShiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Hong ChenDepartment of Neuropathology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Kay Ka-Wai LiDepartment of Anatomical and Cellular Pathology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Nellie Yuk-Fei ChungDepartment of Anatomical and Cellular Pathology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Ryan Rui YangDepartment of Anatomical and Cellular Pathology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Danny Tat-Ming ChanNeurosurgery Division, Department of Surgery, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Wai Sang PoonNeurosurgery Division, Department of Surgery, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Ka Lok Ryan LeeDepartment of Imaging and Interventional Radiology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Ying MaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Jinsong WuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. wjsongc@126.com.
Aden Ka-Yin ChanDepartment of Anatomical and Cellular Pathology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China. adenchan@cuhk.edu.hk.
Liangfu ZhouDepartment of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Ho-Keung NgDepartment of Anatomical and Cellular Pathology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Chinese University of Hong Kong · CNChinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen · CNFudan University · CNHuashan Hospital · CN

Funding

973 Program 2015CB755500Health and Medical Research Fund of Hong Kong 02133146S.K. Yee Medical Foundation 2151229
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although oligodendrogliomas appear histologically similar in adult and pediatric patients, the latter have only been rarely studied and most of those studies did not have long follow-up. We examined 55 oligodendroglial tumors from pediatric and teenage patients for their biomarkers with formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissues and studied their survival status. None of the tumors harbored 1p/19q codeletion or IDH mutation. Mutations in TERTp (4%), BRAF (11%), FGFR1 (3%) and H3F3A (5%), fusions of BRAF (8%) and FGFR1 (8%) were found sparingly and almost all in a mutually exclusive manner. Molecular events were exclusively found in tumors with classic oligodendroglial histology. Survival analysis showed remarkably excellent prognosis compared to the adult counterparts. 5-year overall survival was 95% in our cohort with median follow-up of 8.1 years and in nine patients with follow-up more than 10 years, the 10-year overall survival was 100%. The 5-year and 10-year progression-free survivals of our cohort were 89 and 77%, respectively. FGFR1 fusion seemed to confer a poor prognosis in pediatric oligodendrogliomas. Patients receiving adjuvant chemotherapy (p = 0.046) or harboring Grade II histology (p < 0.001) had longer interval to recurrence. Our study demonstrated the distinct indolent clinical course of pediatric and teenage oligodendrogliomas compared to the adult tumors. Molecular markers commonly seen in adult oligodendrogliomas and other pediatric low-grade gliomas were only rarely seen. Since there is no clinical or molecular evidence suggesting that pediatric "oligodendrogliomas" are the same as adult oligodendrogliomas albeit histologic similarity, a case can be made for their separation from adult oligodendrogliomas in the next WHO classification.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBiomarkers, TumorBrain NeoplasmsChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalOligodendrogliomaPrognosisSurvival RateBiomarkers, TumorAgeBRAFExcellent survivalFGFR1Pediatric and teenage oligodendrogliomas

Identifiers

PMID29761369
OpenAlexW2803351510

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.