Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29761324›Full record

ArticleGastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association2019

Temporary self-expandable metallic stent placement in post-gastrectomy complications.

Hyun Jin Oh, Chul-Hyun Lim, Seung Bae Yoon, Han Hee Lee, Jin Su Kim, Yu Kyung Cho, Jae Myung Park, Myung-Gyu Choi

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hyun Jin OhCenter for Cancer Prevention and Detection, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Gyeonggi, Republic of Korea.
Chul-Hyun LimDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, 222 Banpo-daero, Seocho-gu, Seoul, 137-701, Republic of Korea. diluck@catholic.ac.kr.
Seung Bae YoonDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, 222 Banpo-daero, Seocho-gu, Seoul, 137-701, Republic of Korea.
Han Hee LeeDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, 222 Banpo-daero, Seocho-gu, Seoul, 137-701, Republic of Korea.
Jin Su KimDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, 222 Banpo-daero, Seocho-gu, Seoul, 137-701, Republic of Korea.
Yu Kyung ChoDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, 222 Banpo-daero, Seocho-gu, Seoul, 137-701, Republic of Korea.
Jae Myung ParkDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, 222 Banpo-daero, Seocho-gu, Seoul, 137-701, Republic of Korea.
Myung-Gyu ChoiDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, 222 Banpo-daero, Seocho-gu, Seoul, 137-701, Republic of Korea.
Catholic University of Korea · KRSeoul St. Mary's Hospital · KRNational Cancer Center · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSelf-expandable metallic stents in the upper gastrointestinal tract are used for treating malignant esophageal or gastroduodenal outlet obstructions and fistulas. Recently, self-expandable metallic stent use has been expanded to benign esophageal or gastroduodenal strictures and post-operative complications. However, there is scarce data available regarding efficacy, long-term complications, and outcomes with the use of self-expandable metallic stent in benign disease, especially post-gastrectomy complications.

methodsData of 57 patients who underwent upper gastrointestinal tract self-expandable metallic stent insertion for post-operative complications between March 2009 and June 2017 were analyzed. All patients underwent a curative gastrectomy for gastric cancer. Data collected included patient demographics, indication for procedure, type of stent used, complications, and patient outcomes.

resultsSelf-expandable metallic stent placement was technically successful in all patients. Of the 57 patients, 33 had self-expandable metallic stent placement for anastomosis site leakage, 12 for anastomosis site refractory stricture, and 12 for obstruction due to angulation. After self-expandable metallic stent placement, symptomatic improvement was achieved in 56 patients (98.2%), among which, three patients (5.4%) had recurrent symptoms, two underwent repeated stent insertion, and one underwent balloon dilatation. After self-expandable metallic stent placement, median time to initiating dietary intake was 6 days (range 1-30 days), and median duration of hospitalization was 13 days (range 3-135 days). At the follow-up (mean 24.6 months), migration was the most commonly reported complication, which developed in 15 (26.3%) patients.

conclusionsSelf-expandable metallic stent placement is an effective and safe treatment for post-gastrectomy anastomosis site leakage, stricture, and obstruction, which can decrease the risk of reoperation related mortality and modalities.

Indexed as

Self Expandable Metallic StentsAgedFemaleGastrectomyGastric Outlet ObstructionHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostgastrectomy SyndromesReoperationTreatment OutcomeGastrointestinal tractPost-gastrectomy complicationsStent

Identifiers

PMID29761324
OpenAlexW2804987610

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.