Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29761221›Full record

ArticleInternational orthopaedics2018

Interest of short implants in hip arthroplasty for osteonecrosis of the femoral head: comparative study "uncemented short" vs "cemented conventional" femoral stems.

Mehdi Miladi, Benoît Villain, Nasser Mebtouche, Thierry Bégué, Jean-Charles Aurégan

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International orthopaedics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Nontraumatic Osteonecrosis of the Femoral Head: Where Do We Stand Today?: A 5-Year Update.The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume · 2020
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mehdi MiladiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery and Traumatology, Antoine Béclère Hospital, AP-HP, Paris Sud Saclay University, 157 rue de la Porte de Trivaux, 92140, Clamart, France.
Benoît VillainDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery and Traumatology, Antoine Béclère Hospital, AP-HP, Paris Sud Saclay University, 157 rue de la Porte de Trivaux, 92140, Clamart, France.
Nasser MebtoucheDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery and Traumatology, Antoine Béclère Hospital, AP-HP, Paris Sud Saclay University, 157 rue de la Porte de Trivaux, 92140, Clamart, France.
Thierry BéguéDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery and Traumatology, Antoine Béclère Hospital, AP-HP, Paris Sud Saclay University, 157 rue de la Porte de Trivaux, 92140, Clamart, France.
Jean-Charles AuréganDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery and Traumatology, Antoine Béclère Hospital, AP-HP, Paris Sud Saclay University, 157 rue de la Porte de Trivaux, 92140, Clamart, France. aureganjc@yahoo.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6545-153X
Assistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposesOsteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH) is a dramatic condition resulting in joint destruction in the late stages. Total hip arthroplasty allows function recovery with satisfactory implant survival. Recently, the use of uncemented short stems has been suggested to improve the conservation of bone stock.

methodsWe performed a retrospective study on 16 hip arthroplasties-11 patients-implanted for ONFH between 2008 and 2017. We aimed to compare the outcomes of the two types of arthroplasty-"uncemented short" vs "cemented conventional" femoral stem-in terms of pain (visual analogue scale), function (Harris Hip Score), and survival (radiography).

resultsWe included six  "uncemented short" and ten "cemented conventional" femoral stems. Mean pre-operative EVA was 7.5 and the mean HHS was 40.3. At last follow-up of seven years, mean VAS was 1.2 (SD ± 0.83) in the "uncemented short" group and 1.6 (SD ± 0.97) in the "cemented conventional" group. Mean HHS was 94 (SD ± 0.81) in the "uncemented short" group and 92.6 (SD ± 2.69) in the "cemented conventional" group. However, radiographic analysis revealed a lower stress shielding in the "uncemented short" stem group. One complication occurred (hip dislocation in the "cemented conventional" stem group).

conclusionUncemented short stems total hip arthroplasties may be an interesting alternative to more conventional implants with similar functional results but less stress shielding and a bone stock economy in this young population of patients.

Indexed as

AdultAgedArthroplasty, Replacement, HipBone CementsFemaleFemur Head NecrosisHip JointHip ProsthesisHumansMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementProsthesis DesignProsthesis FailureRecovery of FunctionRetrospective StudiesBone CementsARCOFICATOsteonecrosis of the femoral headShort stemSteinbergTotal hip replacement

Identifiers

PMID29761221
OpenAlexW2802514615

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.