Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29761174›Full record

ArticleHepatology communications2018

Elbasvir/grazoprevir in Asia-Pacific/Russian participants with chronic hepatitis C virus genotype 1, 4, or 6 infection.

Jacob George, Eduard Burnevich, I-Shyan Sheen, Jeong Heo, Nguyen Van Kinh, Tawesak Tanwandee, Pin-Nan Cheng, Do Young Kim, Won Young Tak, Svetlana Kizhlo and 12 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hepatology communications, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02251990 (A Phase III Randomized Multinational Clinical Trial to Study the Efficacy and Safety of the Combination Regimen of MK-5172/MK-8742 in Treatment-Naïve Subjects With Chronic HCV GT 1, GT 4 and GT 6 Infection), which is not on this map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02251990 phase3completednot on this map

A Phase III Randomized Multinational Clinical Trial to Study the Efficacy and Safety of the Combination Regimen of MK-5172/MK-8742 in Treatment-Naïve Subjects With Chronic HCV GT 1, GT 4 and GT 6 Infection

TypeinterventionalSponsorMerck Sharp & Dohme LLCRan2015 to 2017Enrolled489ConditionsHepatitis CArmsGrazoprevir/Elbasvir, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Efficacy and safety of glecaprevir/pibrentasvir in patients with HCV genotype 5/6: An integrated analysis of phase 2/3 studies.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2020
    Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Elbasvir/Grazoprevir for HCV Infection in Russia: A Randomized Trial.Hepatic medicine : evidence and research · 2020
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 12 institutions in 7 countries.

Jacob GeorgeStorr Liver Centre, Westmead Institute for Medical Research Westmead Hospital and University of Sydney Wentworthville NSW Australia.
Eduard BurnevichMoscow Sechenov Medical Academy Moscow Russia.
I-Shyan SheenLinkou Medical Center Chang Gung Memorial Hospital Taipei Taiwan.
Jeong HeoCollege of Medicine, Pusan National University and Medical Research Institute Pusan National University Hospital Busan South Korea.
Nguyen Van KinhNational Hospital of Tropical Diseases Hanoi Vietnam.
Tawesak TanwandeeDepartment of Medicine Faculty of Medicine, Siriraj Hospital Bangkok Thailand.
Pin-Nan ChengNational Cheng Kung University Tainan Taiwan.
Do Young KimSeverance Hospital, Seoul South Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-7716-4850
Won Young TakSchool of Medicine, Kyungpook National University Daegu South Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1914-5141
Svetlana KizhloCity Center for AIDS and Infectious Diseases Treatment and Prophylaxis St. Petersburg Russia.
Konstantin ZhdanovS.M. Kirov Military Medical Academy St. Petersburg Russia.
Vasily IsakovDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Federal Research Center of Nutrition and Biotechnology Moscow Russia.
Liwen LiangMerck & Co., Inc. Kenilworth NJ.
Pauline LindoreMerck & Co., Inc. Kenilworth NJ.
Joy GinanniMerck & Co., Inc. Kenilworth NJ.
Bach-Yen NguyenMerck & Co., Inc. Kenilworth NJ.
Janice WahlMerck & Co., Inc. Kenilworth NJ.
Eliav BarrMerck & Co., Inc. Kenilworth NJ.
Michael RobertsonMerck & Co., Inc. Kenilworth NJ.
Paul IngravalloMerck & Co., Inc. Kenilworth NJ.
Rohit TalwaniMerck & Co., Inc. Kenilworth NJ.
C‐CORAL Study Investigators
Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA (United States) · USWestmead Hospital · AUChang Gung Memorial Hospital · TWHospital for Tropical Diseases · VNKyungpook National University · KRNational Cheng Kung University · TWPusan National University Hospital · KRSechenov University · RUSeverance Hospital · KRSiriraj Hospital · THS. M. Kirov Military Medical Academy · RUThe University of Sydney · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The prevalence of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection in Asian countries is high. This study assessed the efficacy and safety of elbasvir/grazoprevir (EBR/GZR) in participants with HCV infection from Asia-Pacific countries and Russia. In this phase 3, randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind study, treatment-naive participants with HCV genotype (GT) 1, 4, or 6 infection were randomized to EBR 50 mg/GZR 100 mg (immediate-treatment group [ITG]) or placebo (deferred-treatment group [DTG]) once daily for 12 weeks (Protocol PN-5172-067, NCT02251990). The primary efficacy variable was a nonrandomized comparison of sustained virologic response at 12 weeks after the end of therapy (SVR12) for the ITG with a historical control. The primary safety outcome was a randomized comparison between the ITG and DTG. Three hundred thirty-seven participants were randomized to the ITG (n = 251) or DTG (n = 86); 199 (59.2%) participants were Asian, and 250 (74.4%) had HCV GT1b infection. Overall, 232/250 (92.8%) participants in the ITG achieved SVR12 (97.5% confidence interval, 89.1, 96.5). Of the 18 participants who failed to attain SVR12, 1 was lost to follow-up and 17 had virologic failure, 13 of whom had HCV GT6 infection. The incidence of adverse events was similar between participants receiving EBR/GZR and placebo (50.8% versus 51.2%; difference, -0.3%; 95% confidence interval, -12.3, 11.9).

Identifiers

PMID29761174
PMCPMC5944586
OpenAlexW2796414261

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.