Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29760929›Full record

ArticlePharmacology research & perspectives2018

Statin-associated myopathy. Assessment of frequency based on data of all statutory health insurance funds in Germany.

Peter Ihle, Franz-Werner Dippel, Ingrid Schubert

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmacology research & perspectives, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Prevalence of statin intolerance: a meta-analysis.European heart journal · 2022 · on this map
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Peter IhlePMV forschungsgruppe Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatic and Psychotherapy University of Cologne Cologne Germany.
Franz-Werner DippelSanofi-Aventis Deutschland GmbH Berlin Germany.
Ingrid SchubertPMV forschungsgruppe Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatic and Psychotherapy University of Cologne Cologne Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2191-1773

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim of the study was to assess the incidence of statin-associated myopathy (SAM) under real-life conditions in Germany. DATABASE: Administrative data (master data, diagnoses, prescriptions) for all individuals in Germany insured with the Statutory Health Insurance. Basic population: individuals 18 years and older who have been insured continually from 2009 to 2011 (52.9 million; 29.9 million men, 23.9 million women). Data access is provided by the German Institute of Medical Documentation and Information, DIMDI) according to the Data Transparency Regulation of 2012. Statins: identification with the ATC-Codes: C10AA, C10BA and C10BX. STUDY POPULATION: incident statin users in 2010 with a diagnosis of lipid disorders (ICD-10-GM E78, excluding patients with: E78.1, E78.3, E78.6 in eight quarters before index prescription. Definition of SAM: documentation of myopathy (ICD-10-GM G72.0, G72.8; G72.9, M60.8, M60.9, M79.1) in the first statin prescription quarter or in one of the three following quarters. The first event is considered for the incidence estimate. The daily doses included in a package were classified as "days under therapy" (by assuming one DDD) and taken as exposition time. SAM was found in 1.9% of 531 672 incident statin users. The percentage differs according to the patterns of statin use: the lowest incidence is observed in those with only one prescription (1.3%), the highest incidence with 5.0% is observed in those who not only stopped the treatment within 365 days, but who also had their statin changed. Administrative data including diagnoses from ambulatory care provide a realistic estimate of SAM frequency in every day practice.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge DistributionFemaleGermanyHumansHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsIncidenceInsurance, HealthMaleMedical RecordsMiddle AgedMuscular DiseasesPrescription DrugsYoung AdultHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsPrescription Drugsclaims datamyopathypharmacoepidemiologystatin intolerance

Identifiers

PMID29760929
PMCPMC5943670

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.