Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29760608›Full record

ArticleJournal of Korean medical science2018

Calf Circumference as a Simple Screening Marker for Diagnosing Sarcopenia in Older Korean Adults: the Korean Frailty and Aging Cohort Study (KFACS).

Sunyoung Kim, Miji Kim, Yunhwan Lee, ByungSung Kim, Tai Young Yoon, Chang Won Won

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Korean medical science, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05504980 (The Effect of Repositioning Frequency Determined According to Body Mass Index on Pressure Ulcer Development Time), which is not on this map. Cited by 68 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
68citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05504980 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

The Effect of Repositioning Frequency Determined According to Body Mass Index on Pressure Ulcer Development Time: Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorAydin Adnan Menderes UniversityRan2022 to 2023Enrolled71ConditionsPressure UlcerArmsRepositioning
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

68 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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8 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sunyoung KimDepartment of Medicine, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4115-4455
Miji KimDepartment of Biomedical Science and Technology, College of Medicine/East-West Medical Research Institute, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0852-8825
Yunhwan LeeDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8484-4750
ByungSung KimDepartment of Family Medicine, Kyung Hee University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4984-6918
Tai Young YoonDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Kyung Hee University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5743-9044
Chang Won WonElderly Frailty Research Center, Department of Family Medicine, College of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6429-4461

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe purpose of this study was to explore the optimal cut-off point of calf circumference (CC) as a simple proxy marker of appendicular skeletal muscle mass (ASM) and sarcopenia in the Korean elderly and to test the criterion-related validity of CC by analyzing its relationships with the physical function.

methodsThe participants were 657 adults aged 70 to 84 years who had completed both dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) and physical function test in the first baseline year of the Korean Frailty and Aging Cohort Study.

resultsASM and skeletal muscle mass index (SMI) were correlated positively with CC (male, ASM,

conclusionThe optimal cut-off values of CC for low MM are 35 cm for males and 33 cm for females. Lower CC based on these cut-off values is related with poor physical function. CC may be also a good indicator of sarcopenia in Korean elderly.

Indexed as

Absorptiometry, PhotonAgedAged, 80 and overArea Under CurveBody Mass IndexCohort StudiesFemaleGaitHand StrengthHumansMaleMuscle, SkeletalROC CurveSarcopeniaWaist CircumferenceAgedAnthropometryKoreaMuscle MassSarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID29760608
PMCPMC5944215

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.